Metaphysical Midterm

What defines Metaphysical Poetry?

Poetry that explores thoughts and feelings introspectively, featuring abstract reasoning and deep intellectual inquiry.

Who is considered the central figure of Metaphysical Poetry?

John Donne.

What is a Metaphysical Conceit?

An extended metaphor creating an unexpected connection between two vastly different ideas or things.

Provide an example of a Paradox.

"The only rule is there are no rules."

What does Imagery refer to in poetry?

The representation of sensory experiences through language.

What is Hyperbole?

Deliberate exaggeration for emphasis or effect.

What is the purpose of Alliteration?

The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginnings of words.

What is Repetition in poetry?

The recurrence of a word or phrase for emphasis.

How does Tone affect a poem?

It reflects the writer's attitude toward the subject.

What does Mood convey in literary works?

The feeling evoked in the reader by the writing.

What is a Volta?

A shift in tone, theme, or argument in poetry, typically found in sonnets.

Describe a metaphor.

A figure of speech comparing two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as.'

What is a simile?

A comparison using 'like' or 'as.'

What is an Allusion?

A brief reference to a well-known person, place, event, or work of art.

Define Epitaph.

A phrase or statement written in memory of a deceased person.

What are Cavalier Poets known for?

Focusing on themes of love, honor, and the carpe diem philosophy.

What is Synecdoche?

A figure of speech where a part represents the whole.

Define Metonymy.

A figure of speech where something is represented by something closely related to it.

What was John Donne's early life like?

Reckless and adventurous, involved in secret love affairs and lawsuits.

What major change occurred in John Donne's life later on?

He became a devout cleric and served as Dean of St. Paul’s Cathedral in London.

What were Donne's major works?

Songs and Sonnets and Devotions upon Emergent Occasions.

How did Donne's views on love evolve?

From physical and fleeting to spiritual and intellectual, viewing love as a perfect union.

What makes Metaphysical Poetry unique?

It combines intellectual depth with introspection and uses far-fetched conceits and paradoxes.