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Book of J
950 BCE, J
- Backbone for genesis and exodus
- Describes how the Israelite people came to be
- J might be a women
Letters to the Galatians
50 CE, Paul
- Radical ideas
- Orthopraxy (judean law) → Orthodoxy (having faith)
- Faith as a collection of people → anyone can practice. You don’t have to be Jewish
Book of Matthew
90 CE, [Anon]
- Less radical than Paul
- Jesus going around performing miracles and preaching
Gospel of Marry
200 CE, [Anon]
- Weird
- Jesus chose a women to explain his teachings
- First Christian text/divorced from Judain Tradition
- Sin is not real —> chemical imbalance is sin
- repeats “he who has ears to hear” “he who understands undewrstands) basically IYKYK
Poetics
335 BCE, Aristotle
- How to write a tragedy
- Must have recognition + reversal
- Must elicit pity and fear
- bad happening to good or good happening to bad (the tragic part)
Documentary Hypothesis
Came from inconsistent repetitions in the Hebrew Bible
J is the backbone
Multiple authors
Can form a continuous story(J) by pulling out specific sections
Genesis
Moses/documentary hypothesis, 550 BCE
Wonderful tail of how the world came to be. No Moses. Very specific traditions.
Exodus
Moses/documentary hypothesis, 550 BCE
Jews escaping the dessert. Very specific traditions.