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Comprehensive vocabulary flashcards covering the definitions of all 60 terms from Academic Word List (AWL) Sublist 1.
analyze
to examine critically, so as to bring out the essential elements or give the essence of
approach
to come near to in quality, character, time, or condition; to come within range for comparison. to present, offer, or make a proposal or request to
area
any particular extent of space or surface; part
assess
to estimate officially the value of (property, income, etc.) as a basis for taxation
assume
to take for granted or without proof; suppose; postulate; posit
authority
the power to determine, adjudicate, or otherwise settle issues or disputes; jurisdiction; the right to control, command, or determine
available
suitable or ready for use; of use or service; at hand
benefit
something that is advantageous or good; an advantage
concept
a general notion or idea; conception
consist
to be made up or composed (usually fol. by of)
constitute
to compose; form
context
the parts of a written or spoken statement that precede or follow a specific word or passage, usually influencing its meaning or effect
contract
an agreement between two or more parties for the doing or not doing of something specified
create
to cause to come into being, as something unique that would not naturally evolve or that is not made by ordinary processes
data
information, such as facts, numbers, photographs, etc.
define
to state or set forth the meaning of (a word, phrase, etc.):
derive
to receive or obtain from a source or origin (usually fol. by from
distribute
to divide and give out in shares; deal out; allot
economy
the management of the resources of a community, country, etc., esp. with a view to its productivity
environment
the aggregate of surrounding things, conditions, or influences; surroundings; milieu.
establish
to found, institute, build, or bring into being on a firm or stable basis
estimate
to form an approximate judgment or opinion regarding the worth, amount, size, weight, etc., of; calculate approximately
evident
plain or clear to the sight or understanding
export
to ship (commodities) to other countries or places for sale, exchange, etc
factor
one of the elements contributing to a particular result or situation
finance
the management of revenues; the conduct or transaction of money matters generally, esp. those affecting the public, as in the fields of banking and investment
formula
a set form of words, as for stating or declaring something definitely or authoritatively, for indicating procedure to be followed, or for prescribed use on some ceremonial occasion
function
the kind of action or activity proper to a person, thing, or institution; the purpose for which something is designed or exists; role
identify
to recognize or establish as being a particular person or thing; verify the identity of
income
the monetary payment received for goods or services, or from other sources, as rents or investments
indicate
to be a sign of; betoken; evidence; show
individual
a single human being, as distinguished from a group
interpret
to give or provide the meaning of; explain; explicate; elucidate
involve
to include, contain, or comprehend within itself or its scope
issue
an important topic or problem for debate or discussion. Personal problems or difficulties
labour
productive activity, esp. for the sake of economic gain
legal
permitted by law; lawful
legislate
to exercise the function of legislation; make or enact laws
major
one of superior rank, ability, etc., in a specified class. a person of full legal age (opposed to minor).
method
a procedure, technique, or way of doing something, esp. in accordance with a definite plan
occur
to happen; take place; come to pass
percent
Also called per centum
period
a rather large interval of time that is meaningful in the life of a person, in history, etc., because of its particular characteristics
policy
a definite course of action adopted for the sake of expediency, facility, etc.:
principle
an accepted or professed rule of action or conduct
proceed
to move or go forward or onward, esp. after stopping
process
a systematic series of actions directed to some end
require
to have need of; need
research
diligent and systematic inquiry or investigation into a subject in order to discover or revise facts, theories, applications, etc
respond
to reply or answer in words
role
a part or character played by an actor or actress
section
a part that is cut off or separated
sector
a section or zone, as of a city
significant
important; of consequence
similar
having a likeness or resemblance, esp. in a general way
source
any thing or place from which something comes, arises, or is obtained; origin
specific
having a special application, bearing, or reference; specifying, explicit, or definite
structure
mode of building, construction, or organization; arrangement of parts, elements, or constituents
theory
a coherent group of general propositions used as principles of explanation for a class of phenomena
vary
to change or alter, as in form, appearance, character, or substance