GOV unit one Federlism terms

Federlism

Power divided and shared between national and federal government.

Enumerate/ Delegated/ Expressed power

What Congress should do, powers of national gov specifically granted to Congress in A1, S8. Spelled out/numbered/listed directly in the consitution.

Concurrent power

Powers shared by national and state gov (Tax, borrow money, establish courts).

Implied power

Interpreted, powers of national gov derived from enumerated power (necessary clause)

Denied Powers

Powers the constitution denied to fed, state or both govts.

Inherent Powers

Powers that belong to the president because they can be inferred from the constitution

Privileges and Immunities Clause

Ensures that an out of state citizen has same privilages as a citizen of the state their in,

(The new town cannot make a rule that says only local kids get to eat snacks, while visitors like you get punished for doing the same thing.)

Full faith and credit clause

Ensures judicial decrees and contract made on one state will be enforceable in any other state.

States respect other states rules.

(Even though each classroom might have slightly different daily routines, all the teachers have to agree to follow the same school-wide rules.)

Extradition clause

If a person is charged with a crime in one states and flees to another, that states has to return the person to the charging state.

Necessary and proper clause

Congress has power to pass all laws to Cary out enumerated powers specified in the constitution

Supremacy clause

National law is supreme over state laws

Commerce clause

Empowers Congress to regulate interstate commerce and commerce with foreign countries.

(gives Congress the power to control trade and business with foreign countries)