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20 Terms

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Information as a Key Resource

Critical for the success of business operations.

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Systems Analysis and Design

Provides structure to the analysis and design of information systems.

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Roles of the Systems Analyst

Includes roles such as consultant, supporting expert, and agent of change.

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Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

A phased approach to system analysis and design.

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Agile Approach

A flexible, iterative approach to software development.

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Cloud Computing

Delivers computing services over the internet.

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Open Source Software

Software with publicly accessible source code.

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Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

Integrated software systems facilitating information flow across organizational functions.

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Data Flow Diagram (DFD)

Graphically represents data processes and flows in a business system.

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User Involvement

Essential for successful system implementation.

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CASE Tools

Computer-Aided Software Engineering tools that automate system development tasks.

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Prototyping

A technique for gathering user feedback and refining system design.

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SCRUM

An Agile framework for managing complex projects.

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Planning Poker

A technique for estimating the effort required for user stories.

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Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

Breaks down a project into smaller, manageable tasks.

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Requirements Prioritization

Ranking system requirements based on importance and urgency.

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Interviewing

A key method for gathering detailed information through structured conversations.

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Observation

Gaining insights into actual behavior and decision-making processes.

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Text Analytics

Analyzes unstructured qualitative data from various sources.

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Event Modeling

Defines activities, triggers, inputs, and outputs for creating DFD fragments.