Chem exam 3

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13 Terms

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Oxidation (Anode)

Where electrons are lost, the side giving up electrons. 

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Reduction (Cathode)

Where electrons are gained, the side pulling/accepting electrons

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emf equation

E cell= E eathode - E anode

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-E anode is?

oxidation potential

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E anode is?

Reduction potential

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If E cell is positive then the reaction is spontaneous

True

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What occurs at the Anode in an electrochemical cell?

Oxidation occurs here. Electrons are produced/lost. (E^\circ value is lower / gets oxidized)

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What occurs at the Cathode in an electrochemical cell?

Reduction occurs here. Electrons are consumed/gained. (E^\circ value is higher / gets reduced). 

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What is a Galvanic Cell?

An apparatus for generating electricity through the use of a spontaneous chemical reaction.

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What is the purpose of the Standard Hydrogen Electrode (SHE)?

It is used as a reference electrode with an assigned potential of 0\text{ V} to calculate the potentials of all other electrodes. 

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<p>How do you solve oxidation states/ numbers questions?</p>

How do you solve oxidation states/ numbers questions?

  1. look at the overall charge

  2. assign the elements with its electron charge

  3. set up the algebra for the unknown element


<ol><li><p>look at the overall charge</p></li><li><p>assign the elements with its electron charge</p></li><li><p>set up the algebra for the unknown element</p></li></ol><p></p>
12
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<p>Oxidation example problem</p>

Oxidation example problem

True

<p>True</p>
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elements oxidation chart

True

<p>True</p>