1: life processes

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15 Terms

1
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nutrition
making or obtaining organic compounds from the environment; autotrophic & heterotrophic
making or obtaining organic compounds from the environment; autotrophic & heterotrophic
2
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excretion
removal of cell wastes
removal of cell wastes
3
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transport
moving materials in, out and within an organism
moving materials in, out and within an organism
4
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synthesis
to build large, complex molecules from smaller, simple subunits
to build large, complex molecules from smaller, simple subunits
5
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growth
increase the size and/or number of cells
increase the size and/or number of cells
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gas exchange
movement of important gases (CO2 and O2) into and out of an organism
movement of important gases (CO2 and O2) into and out of an organism
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respiration (cell respiration)
process used to make energy (ATP) within all cells
process used to make energy (ATP) within all cells
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regulation
used to control and coordinate the other life processes
used to control and coordinate the other life processes
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reproduction
make more of the same species; not required for individual survival
make more of the same species; not required for individual survival
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metabolism
sum total of all the chemical reactions & life processes
sum total of all the chemical reactions & life processes
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homeostasis
internal balance; dynamic equilibrium
internal balance; dynamic equilibrium
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heterotroph
eats other organisms; a consumer
eats other organisms; a consumer
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autotroph
can make its own food; a producer
can make its own food; a producer
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asexual reproduction
reproduction involving a single parent; resulting offspring are genetically identical to the parent
reproduction involving a single parent; resulting offspring are genetically identical to the parent
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sexual reproduction
reproduction requiring two different parents; resulting offspring are NOT genetically identical to the parents
reproduction requiring two different parents; resulting offspring are NOT genetically identical to the parents