Oropharyngeal and Nasopharyngeal Suctioning and Oxygen Therapy

Flashcards covering key concepts and vocabulary related to oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal suctioning as well as oxygen therapy for respiratory care.

Oropharyngeal Suctioning

Suctioning through the mouth to remove secretions from the oropharynx.

Nasopharyngeal Suctioning

Suctioning through the nose to remove secretions from the nasopharynx.

Suctioning Definition

The removal of airway secretions using negative pressure.

Patent Airway

An airway that is open and free of obstructions.

Obstruction

An impediment that blocks the airway.

Respiratory Functions

Optimal exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs.

Pneumonia Prevention

Preventing pneumonia caused by accumulated secretions.

Suction Catheter

A device used to suction secretions from the airway.

Intermittent Control Port

A feature on the suction catheter for managing suctioning episodes.

Negative Pressure

Vacuum pressure used during suctioning to remove secretions.

Sterile Disposable Gloves

Gloves used to maintain sterility during suctioning.

Privacy

Respecting the patient's rights and dignity during procedures.

Semi Fowler's Position

A seated position that facilitates oral suctioning.

Lateral Position

A side-lying position used for unconscious clients.

Hypoxia

A deficiency in the amount of oxygen reaching the tissues.

Intervention Equipment

Tools and devices required for suctioning procedures.

Sterile Water

Water used to maintain sterility in medical procedures.

Assessment Signs

Indicators of upper and lower airway obstruction.

Respiratory Distress Signs

Symptoms indicating difficulty in breathing.

Hand Hygiene

Washing hands to prevent the spread of infections.

Patient Identification

Ensuring the correct patient is receiving care.

Patient Explanation

Informing the patient about the procedure's purpose.

Suction Apparatus

The equipment used for suctioning secretions.

Suction Catheter Package

The sterile package containing the suction catheter.

Yankauer Catheter

A rigid suction tip used for oropharyngeal suctioning.

Liberal Saline Use

Using saline to moisten the suction catheter.

Assessment of Breath Sounds

Listening to lung sounds to evaluate airway clearance.

Oxygen Therapy

A method of supplying oxygen to patients with respiratory issues.

Nasal Cannula

A device used to deliver oxygen through the nostrils.

Oxygen Mask

A mask that delivers oxygen to the mouth and nose.

Low-Concentration Oxygen

A lower concentration of oxygen delivered to patients.

Venturi Mask

A high-flow oxygen mask that delivers precise oxygen concentrations.

Oxygen Flow Rate

The measure of oxygen delivery speed, usually in liters per minute.

Humidification

Adding moisture to oxygen to prevent mucosal drying.

Non-rebreathing Mask

A mask that prevents the inhalation of exhaled air.

Partial Rebreathing Mask

A mask that allows exhaled air to mix with inhaled air.

Nebulization

The process of turning liquid medication into aerosol form.

Bronchodilators

Medications that relax and open the airways.

Nebulizer

A device used for aerosolizing medication for inhalation.

Mouthpiece vs. Mask

Different delivery methods for nebulized medication.

Respiratory Assessment

Evaluation of a patient's breathing status.

Medication Administration

The process of giving drugs to a patient.

Patient Education

Informing patients about their treatment and self-care.

Nebulizer Cleaning

The process of sanitizing the nebulizer after use.

Post-procedure Rinse

Gargling or rinsing after nebulization to prevent infection.

Medication Effectiveness

Assessing the response to administered drugs.

Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Therapeutic intervention to improve lung function.

Patient Tolerance

Monitoring how well a patient endures a procedure.