Drug classifications 1

Relieves pain Ex. Acetaminophen (Tylenol), Ibuprofen (Advil)

Analgesic

Produces local or general anesthesia Ex. Lidocane, propofol

Anesthetic

Neutralizes stomach acid Ex. Calcium carbonate (tums) and ranitidine

Antacid

Treats dementia Ex. Donepezil (Aricept), Memantine (Namenda)

Anti-alzheimers

Reduces anxiety and tension Ex. Diazepam (Valium), Lorazepam (Ativan)

Antianxiety

Treats bacterial infections Ex. Amoxicillin, Azithromycin

Antibiotic

Reduces smooth muscle spasm Ex. Atropine, Dicyclomine

Anticholinergic

Reduces frequency and severity of seizures Ex. Phenytoin (Dilantin), Valproate (Depakote)

Anticonvulsant

Treats depression Ex. g., fluoxetine (prozac), Sertraline (zoloft)

Antidepressant

Reduces nausea and vomiting Ex. Ondansetron (zofran), Promethazine (phenergan)

Antiemetic