Entrep - 3rd Quarter

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Last updated 1:04 PM on 1/23/24
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75 Terms

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Physical Environment

The natural elements inherent in the Earth that entrepreneurs should evaluate before opening their business.

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Climate

The prevalent climatic condition of the area where the business is located.

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Physical Resources

The availability of raw materials that can influence the success or failure of the business venture.

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Wildlife

Ensuring that the business contributes to the preservation of the ecological system.

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Societal Environment

Composed of social, political, cultural, economic, legal, and technological forces.

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Economic Forces

Factors caused by changes in the economy that affect the entrepreneurial venture.

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Cultural Forces

Integrated characteristics of a group of people in a society.

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Social Forces

Elements resulting from human interactions that influence thoughts, behavior, and attitudes.

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Political Forces

Political parties, systems, and groups that influence the political stability of a country.

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Legal Forces

Elements and bodies involved in legislation and interpretation of laws affecting the business.

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Technological Forces

Trends and developments in computer and information technology that impact business.

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Industry Environment

The external environment where trends and changes are felt by the business.

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Government

The system or institution that handles the affairs of a country.

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Suppliers

Individuals or companies that provide materials or services to the business.

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Customers

Buyers of goods or services produced by the business.

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Competitors

Forces that produce or sell similar products or services.

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Employees

Workers responsible for production or service delivery.

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Creditors

Banks and financial institutions that lend money to the business.

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Internal Environment

The environment within the business.

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Business Resources

Assets or properties owned or controlled by the business.

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Business Culture

Collection of values, beliefs, and principles shared by employees and stakeholders.

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Business Structure

Organizational arrangement, hierarchy, and functional areas of the business.

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Environmental Scanning

Gathering, evaluating, and utilizing information on events and activities in the environment.

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Significance of Environmental Scanning

Portrays trends, identifies threats and opportunities, determines success factors, defines the future path, and assists in formulating entrepreneurial strategies.

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Physical Environment Scanning

Gathering historical data about past events and circumstances.

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Societal Environment Scanning

Analyzing trends and developments in social, political, cultural, economic, legal, and technological forces.

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Industrial Environment Scanning

Understanding the forces of competition, including government, suppliers, customers, competitors, employees, and creditors.

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Internal Environment Scanning

Evaluating business resources, culture, and structure through SWOT analysis and BGC analysis matrix.

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Nature and Type of Entrepreneurial Venture

Classifying ventures based on the nature of the business, such as merchandising, service, manufacturing, agriculture, or hybrid.

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Market Identification

Defining the specific customer of the product through market segmentation, targeting, and positioning.

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Market Segmentation

Dividing the market into smaller segments with distinct needs, characteristics, or behaviors.

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Market Targeting

Determining the set of buyers with common needs and characteristics that the venture intends to serve.

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Market Positioning

Arranging a product to occupy a clear, distinct, and desirable place in relation to competing products.

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Organization Plan

A to-do list for an organization that sets priorities, ensures tasks are done on time, and focuses on goals.

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Form of Business Organization

Sole proprietorship, partnership, or corporation, each with different capital requirements, liability, management, and taxation.

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Double taxation (individual and corporate)

The concept of being taxed twice, once at the individual level and once at the corporate level.

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Government intervention

The involvement of the government in the economy through policies and regulations.

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Minimal

Referring to a low level or amount of something.

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Less gov't intervention

The idea of reducing government involvement in the economy.

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High gov't intervention

The concept of increased government involvement in the economy.

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Nature of business

Describing the type or category of a business.

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Merchandising or Service

Differentiating between businesses that focus on selling products (merchandising) and those that provide services.

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Merchandising and/or Service

The possibility of a business engaging in both selling products and providing services.

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Hybrid

Referring to a combination or mixture of different elements or characteristics.

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External facing requirement

A requirement or expectation that is directed towards external stakeholders or customers.

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Liability of the Owners:

This section describes the extent of the owner’s financial obligations with creditors. The extent of liability can either be limited or unlimited.

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Limited Liability

The extent to which the personal property of a business owner is protected from creditors in the event of business dissolution.

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Unlimited Liability

The extent to which the personal property of a business owner can be pursued by creditors in the event of business failure.

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Organizational Structure

The hierarchical arrangement and interrelationships of positions within an organization.

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Functional Structure

A type of organizational structure where employees are grouped based on their similar skills, tasks, and accountabilities.

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Divisional Structure

An organizational structure that groups business activities based on specific market, product, service, or customer groups.

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Matrix Structure

A combination of functional and divisional structures that allows for decentralized decision-making and greater inter-departmental interactions.

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Roles and Responsibilities:

 It must be clearly defined in order to minimize and avoid misunderstanding of functions. bEducational requirements and experiences required of the workers must also be specified.

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Role

The specific position or group within an organization.

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Identity

The person or people assigned to a particular role or group.

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Primary

The main responsibility or task associated with a role.

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Secondary

Additional responsibilities that a role holder must fulfill.

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Interfaces

The key people or groups with whom a role holder needs to interact.

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Salary Requirements

The total estimated monthly and annual salary needs of a business, including mandatory benefits.

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Production Plan

Describes activities related to the production of goods.

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Method

The process or technique used to convert raw materials into finished products.

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Manpower

The human workforce involved in the manufacturing process.

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Machine

The manufacturing equipment used in production.

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Materials

The raw materials required for production.

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Production Schedule

Presents the total number of goods to be produced and the expected time to produce them, influenced by factors such as demand, resource availability, and capacity.

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Production Process

The different stages and procedures involved in the production of goods, including the processing procedure, required materials, and expected processing time.

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Processing Plant and Equipment

Describes the manufacturing plant, machinery, equipment, and tools used in production, including their estimated costs and the selection of the plant location.

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Sources of Materials

Describes the possible sources of raw materials and manufacturing supplies, considering factors such as proximity, payment terms, discounts, damages, and shipment terms.

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Production Cost

Estimates the cost of production, including labor, direct materials, and factory overhead.

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Operation Plan

Outlines the activities from acquiring raw materials to delivering products to consumers.

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Evaluation of Suppliers

The critical evaluation of raw material suppliers and the establishment of working relationships with them.

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Materials Requisition and Receiving Procedures

The procedures for requesting and receiving raw materials and manufacturing supplies, including the basis of receiving, comparison of order and receipt, and quality control.

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Storage and Inventory Control System

Describes how finished goods are stored and inventory is protected against theft and losses, including owning or renting a warehouse, warehouse management, transfer procedures, and inventory control.

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Shipment System and Control

Covers the approval of shipping and sales documents, terms of shipment, manner of shipping, and other terms and conditions related to sales contracts.

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Functions of Support Services

Describes the functions of support services such as finance, marketing, operations, and human resources in relation to the acquisition, processing, and shipment of goods to consumers.