Alkanes Structure and Nomenclature

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Last updated 1:27 PM on 9/25/26
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10 Terms

1
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Methane formula

CH4

2
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Ethane formula

C2H6

3
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Propane formula

C3H8

4
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Butane formula

C4H10

5
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Equation for all alkanes given number of carbons

CnH(2n+2)

6
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Requirements for an alkane?

All carbons connected in a chain, saturated by hydrogens

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How many potential isomers does an alkane with 4 carbons have?

Two isomers

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How many potential isomers does an alkane with 5 carbons have?

Three isomers

9
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How many potential isomers does an alkane with 6 carbons have?

FIve isomers

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How many potential isomers does an alkane with 7 carbons have?

Nine isomers