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36 Terms

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Laissez-faire
a policy or attitude of letting things take their own course, without interfering.
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influential inventions
Things made to make human life easier like the printing press, electricity, cars, and telephones
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vertical integration
The combination in one company of two or more stages of production normally operated by separate companies.
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horizontal integration
a business operating at the same level of the value chain
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Marxism
the theory and practice of communism.
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Major strikes
Events that deeply affected a group of people
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Push factor
“push” people away from their home and include things like war.
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Pull factor
“pull” people to a new home and include things like better opportunities
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ellis island
historical site that opened in 1892 as an immigration station
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Angel island
processing center for prisoners of war
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Factors that influences industrial growth
Capital investment, labor input, financial investment and technological progress are factors that affecting the growth of industrial economy.
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Response to immigration boom
Often stereotyped and discriminated against, many immigrants suffered verbal and physical abuse because they were "different."
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Chinese exclusion act
all immigration of Chinese laborers for 10 years.
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The gilded age
a time of rapid economic growth in the Northern and Western United States
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Social darwinism
the practice of misapplying the biological evolutionary language of Charles Darwin to politics, the economy, and society.
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Gospel of wealth
the rich needed to give back to the poor
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Social gospel
a movement in American Protestant Christianity especially in the first part of the 20th century to bring the social order into conformity with Christian principles.
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Populism
anti-establishment and anti-political sentiment.
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Patrons of husbandry/the grange-farmers alliance
Made to promote the social and economic needs of farmers in the United States.
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Rise of segregation
Jim Crow laws
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Jim crow
state and local laws enforcing racial segregation in the South
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Thomas edison
An American inventor and businessman
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Alexander graham bell
scientist/engineer & made first telephone
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Cornelius vanderbilt
controlled steamboat/railroad industry
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Jay gould
American railroad magnate/Robber barons of the Gilded Age.
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James j hill
Canadian-American railroad director.
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Andrew carnegie
Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist.
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John d rockfeller
an American business magnate and philanthropist.
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Karl marx
German philosopher
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Samuel gompers
cigar maker, labor union leader and a key figure in American labor history.
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Eugene v debs
one of the founding members of the Industrial Workers of the World
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Mark twain
an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer.
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Jane addams
an American settlement activist, reformer, social worker, sociologist, public administrator, and author
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Ida b wells
an American investigative journalist, educator, and early leader in the civil rights movement
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Booker t washington
an American educator, author, orator, and adviser to several presidents of the United States.
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Web dubois
an American sociologist, socialist, historian and Pan-Africanist civil rights activist.