parasites

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Last updated 6:57 PM on 10/1/26
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28 Terms

1
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Trypanosoma equiperdum; the causal agent of dourine in horses; resembles T. brucie but is transmitted venereally during coitus; was once prevelant in the US but is now eradicated

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Trichomonas vaginalis; the urogenital trichomonad of humans; has 4 flagella and a short undulating membrane; usually diagnosed in a direct smear

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Entamoeba histolytica cyst; pathogenic amoeba found in human colon; cyst is large and quadranucleate; if chromatoid bodies are present they are rounded (blunt) at the end;

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Acanthamoeba spp; free-living, facultative parasitic amoebas; cause granulomatous amebic meningoencephalitis (GAE) anda amebic keratitis

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paramecium; specifically in fission; water constantly flows thru them via osmosis; has two contractile vacuoles

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paramecium; specifically in conjugation (i.e. sexual process where cells join together to exchange genetic material); must constantly expel water to prevent the cell from bursting

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Amoeba proteus; specifically is eating when ‘arms’ of amoeba are in a ‘C’ shape

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Leishmania donovani in a hamster spleen;

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Balantidium coli troph

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Gregarina cuneata

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Trypanosoma rhodesiense

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Leishmania major promastigotes

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Leishmania major amastigotes

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Giardia lamblia trophozoite

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Entamoeba coli cyst

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Entamoeba histolytica trophozoite

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P. malariae trophozoite

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Plasmodium; sporozoites from the salivary glands of an infected mosquito (the infective stage for humans)

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Plasmodium oocysts; numerous oocysts attached to stomach wall; sporozoites are formed here via sporogony

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male microgametocyte of P. falciparum

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hemozoin in the brain taken from a patient who died of a Plasmodium falciparum infection; note the dark deposits of hemozoin; similar deposits may be found in the kidneys and the phagocytes of the liver

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Anopheles mosquito - the definitive host and vector of human malaria; only females suck blood; she has segmented antennae with a few bristles whereas males have feather antennae; note the ‘dappled’ wings

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P. malariae schizont

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Gregarina spp. in syzgy

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Monocystis lumbrici; gametocyte with oocysts

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Eirmera stidae with oocysts

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Trypanosoma cruzi; causes Chagas disease