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CNC Acronym
Computer Numerical Control
Endmill
Remove material from the workpiece by cutting sideways and downwards
Drill : General meaning
Specialized to make cylindrical holes downwards
Shank
Back end the cutting tool that is inserted into the tool holder
Flutes
Helical grooves that remove chips
Margins
Thin raised outer edges that guide the drill
Web
Solid metal core that provides structural support
Point
The tip that does the cutting
Refractometer
A device to measure to ratio of the coolant
Straight flute taps
Cutting tool that creates through holes with threads
Spiral flute taps
Cutting tool that creates blind holes with threads
Face mill
Cuts the face of the workpiece
Slot mill
Tool to cut a slot or a small grove in the workpiece
Roughing end mill
Quickly remove large amounts of material
Finishing end mill
Produces a clean finish
Taps
Make threads for screws after a hole is made
Thou
Thousandth of an inch
Jog lock
Moves a machine axis with continuous motion when pressing one of the keys
Jog handle
Moves the axis manually
Coolant key
Turns on and off coolant
Control Pandant
The panel with all the controls and bu
Zero return
Key that brings the machine to its home position
Reset
Exits alarms and the programs execution
Power up key
Initiates homing sequence
Recover
Safely guides the machine out of an interrupted state such as e-stop
Numeric station
Number keys
Alpha
Letter keys
Fixture
Specialized workpiece holder
PPE
Personal protection equipment
Auger screw
Screw conveyer that pushes chips out the way