SOC-101 ~Chapter 9 - Race and Ethnicity

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30 Terms

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Race is defined as

A group sharing physicals traits society deems socially significant

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The Human Genome Project showed that:

Humans share most of their DNA

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The One-Drop Rule classified people with any known Black ancestry as:

Black

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The Brown Paper Bag Test illustrates:

Colorism

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Irish immigrants eventually became incorporated into which category?

White Americans

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Ethnicity is primarily based on:

Shared cultural heritage

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Minority status is mainly about:

Power

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A numerical majority can still be a minority group if it:

Lacks social power

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Thomas Theorem states:

Definitions of situations have real consequences

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Racial stereotypes in public spaces may affect who is perceived as:

Threatening

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Colorism refers to:

Unequal treatment based on skin tone

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Racialization is:

Assigning racial meaning to people or practices

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Microaggressions are:

Seemingly innocent statements reflecting racial bias

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Double consciousness was developed by:

Du Bois

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Durkheim's mechanical solidarity emphasizes:

Shared culture and language

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Cultural pluralism means:

Groups maintain identities while sharing equal status

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Amalgamation refers to:

Blending through intermarriage and integration

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Assimilation occurs when:

Minorities adopt majority culture

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Segregation is:

Physical and social separation of groups

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Expulsion means:

Forced removal of a population

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Internal colonialism involves:

Dominant-group control within the same country

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Genocide is:

Systematic destruction of a group

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Withdrawal is a response involving:

Migration or ethnic enclaves

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Passing Involves:

Blending with the dominant group

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Codeswitching means:

Acting one way publicly and another privately

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White privilege refers to:

Unrecognized advantages associated with being White

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Prejudice is:

A belief resistant to contrary evidence

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Stereotyping means:

Generalizing traits to all members of a group

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Institutional discrimination is:

Discrimination embedded in institutions and practices

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According to Merton, who rejects prejudice and consistently opposes discrimination even at personal cost?

All-Weather Liberal