SPAN 200 Exam 2 Study Guide (Lessons 9 & 10)
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Vocabulary and grammar flashcards covering celebrations, life stages, relationships, body parts, medical care, health verbs, adverbs, and preterite concepts from SPAN 200 Exam 2 (Lessons 9 & 10).
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126 Terms
la botella de vino
bottle of wine
los dulces
sweets; candy
las galletas
cookies
el helado
ice cream
el pastel
cake (referred to as torta in Argentina/Venezuela and queque in Costa Rica)
el pastel de cumpleaños
birthday cake
los postres
desserts
el flan
baked custard
el champán
champagne
el aniversario / de bodas
anniversary/wedding anniversary
la boda
wedding
el cumpleaños
birthday
el día de fiesta
holiday
la fiesta
party
el invitado/la invitada
guest
la Navidad
Christmas
la quinceañera
young woman celebrating her fifteenth birthday
la sorpresa
surprise
el nacimiento
birth
la niñez
childhood
la adolescencia
adolescence
la juventud
youth
la madurez
maturity; middle age
la vejez
old age
la muerte
death
la etapa
stage
la vida
life
la alegría
happiness
la amistad
friendship
el amor
love
el divorcio
divorce
el estado civil
marital status
el matrimonio
marriage; married couple
la pareja
couple; partner
el recién casado / la recién casada
newlywed
casado/a; divorciado/a
married; divorced
separado/a; soltero/a; viudo/a
separated; single; widowed
juntos/as
together
el apellido; el consejo; la respuesta
last name; advice; answer
brindar; celebrar; cumplir años
to toast; to celebrate; to have a birthday
cambiar (de)
to change
casarse (con)
to get married (to) (e.g., Me casé con Juan)
comprometerse (con)
to get engaged (to) (referred to as prometerse in Spain)
divorciarse (de)
to get divorced (from) (e.g., Se divorció de Ana)
separarse (de)
to separate (from)
enamorarse (de)
to fall in love (with) (e.g., Me enamoré de él)
llevarse bien/mal (con)
to get along well/badly (with)
odiar; romper (con); salir (con)
to hate; to break up (with); to go out / date
tener una cita
to have a date; to have an appointment
dejar una propina; pagar la cuenta
to leave a tip; to pay the bill
divertirse (e:ie); relajarse
to have fun; to relax
invitar; regalar; sorprender
to invite/treat; to give a gift; to surprise
pasarlo bien/mal
to have a good/bad time
reírse (e:i); sonreír (e:i)
to laugh; to smile
graduarse (de); jubilarse; nacer
to graduate (from); to retire; to be born
la boca; el brazo; la cabeza
mouth; arm; head
el corazón; el cuello; el cuerpo
heart; neck; body
el dedo; el estómago; la garganta
finger; stomach; throat
el hueso; la nariz; el ojo
bone; nose; eye
la oreja; el pie; la pierna
outer ear; foot; leg
la rodilla; el tobillo
knee; ankle
el accidente
accident
la clínica
clinic
el consultorio
doctor's office (place to visit the doctor)
el dentista / la dentista
dentist (place/person for teeth care)
el doctor/la doctora
doctor
el enfermero/la enfermera
nurse
el examen médico
physical exam
la farmacia
pharmacy (place to buy medicine)
el hospital
hospital
la máscara
mask
la operación
operation
el paciente / la paciente
patient
la radiografía
X-ray
la sala de emergencia(s)
emergency room (for urgent medical care; also called sala de urgencias)
la salud
health
el antibiótico; la aspirina
antibiotic; aspirin
el medicamento; la medicina
medication; medicine
las pastillas; la receta
pills; prescription
el dolor de cabeza
ache; pain / headache
la enfermedad; la gripe
illness; flu
la infección; el resfriado
infection; cold (resfriado is called resfrío in the Southern Cone and catarro in Mexico)
el síntoma; la tos
symptom; cough
congestionado/a; mareado/a
congested; dizzy / nauseated
embarazada
pregnant (false friend: means pregnant, NOT embarrassed)
grave; médico/a
serious; medical
saludable; sano/a
healthy; healthy
caer; caerse
to fall drop; to fall
doler (o:ue)
to hurt
enfermarse; estar enfermo/a
to get sick; to be sick
estornudar; toser
to sneeze; to cough
lastimarse (el pie)
to injure (one's foot)
poner una inyección
to give an injection
recetar
to prescribe
romper; romperse (la pierna)
to break; to break (one's leg) (romperse is called quebrarse in Latin America)
sacar(se) una muela
to have a tooth pulled
ser alérgico/a (a)
to be allergic (to)
tener fiebre
to have a fever
tomar(le) la temperatura (a alguien)
to take (someone's) temperature
torcerse (o:ue) (el tobillo)
to sprain (one's ankle)