Reading Quiz #4 part 2 (exam #3 material)

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Last updated 1:06 AM on 10/5/26
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6 Terms

1
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Hinge Joint

Allows for bending and straightening motions along a single axis; ex. elbow joint

<p>Allows for bending and straightening motions along a single axis; ex. elbow joint</p>
2
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Pivot Joint

Joint in which a bone rotates on a single axis within a ring; ex. axis and atlas

<p>Joint in which a bone rotates on a single axis within a ring; ex. axis and atlas</p>
3
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Saddle Joint

both articulating surfaces of the bones have a saddle shape, and the two bones lock together like a rider in a saddle; movement along two axis; ex. trapezium and 1st metacarpal

<p>both articulating surfaces of the bones have a saddle shape, and the two bones lock together like a rider in a saddle; movement along two axis; ex. trapezium and 1st metacarpal</p>
4
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Plane Joint

articulating surfaces of bone are flat and approximately the same size, allowing them to slide against each other and offers limited, but multiple movements, sometimes including rotation; ex. between tarsal bones.

<p>articulating surfaces of bone are flat and approximately the same size, allowing them to slide against each other and offers limited, but multiple movements, sometimes including rotation; ex. between tarsal bones.</p>
5
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Condyloid Joint

The shallow depression at the end of one bone that articulates with a rounded structure from an adjacent bone; two planes of bone; ex. distal metacarpals ends and proximal phalange ends

<p>The shallow depression at the end of one bone that articulates with a rounded structure from an adjacent bone; two planes of bone; ex. distal metacarpals ends and proximal phalange ends</p>
6
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Ball and socket joint

the rounded head of one bone fits into the concave articulation of the adjacent bone; multiaxial movement; provides the greatest range of motion of all joints; ex. hip joint

<p>the rounded head of one bone fits into the concave articulation of the adjacent bone; multiaxial movement; provides the greatest range of motion of all joints; ex. hip joint</p>