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Pressure
the collisions of the gas particles with its container
frequent and high-speed collisions
exerts the strongest pressure on its container.
Pascals(pa)
SI unit for pressure
Atmospheres(atm)
unit of pressure
Ideal Gas 1
Gas particles have random motion
Ideal Gas 2
Gas particles have a negligible volume
Ideal Gas 3
Gas particles exert no attraction on each other
Ideal Gas 4
Collisions between gas particles are perfectly elastic
perfectly elastic
no energy lost
Kinetic molecular theory
macroscopic properties of a gas to the motion of its particles
Real gases behave like ideal gases at
high temperatures and low pressures.
Charles’s law
volume and temperature are directly proportional.
Boyle’s Law
volume and pressure are inversely proportional.
Gay Lussac’s law
temperature and pressure are directly proportional.
Avogadro’s law
A gas’s moles and volume are directly proportional.
Mole
6.022 ×10^23