Grade 7 - Unit 1: Hobbies Vocabulary

Vocabulary practice flashcards covering terms, parts of speech, pronunciations, meanings, collocations, synonyms, antonyms, and structures from Grade 7 Unit 1: Hobbies.

amazing

Adjective (/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/): tuyệt vời. Synonyms: wonderful, incredible, fantastic, awesome. Antonyms: terrible, awful, boring.

be in the habit of (doing) st

Phrase (/ˈhæbɪt/): có sở thích, thói quen làm gì. Opposite structure: break the habit of (doing) st (bỏ / từ bỏ thói quen làm gì).

benefit

Noun / Verb (/ˈbenɪfɪt/): lợi ích. Common structure: benefit from sth (hưởng lợi từ cái gì).

bird-watching

Noun (/bɜːd-ˈwɒʧɪŋ/): ngắm chim.

board game

Noun (/bɔːd geɪmz/): trò chơi trên bàn cờ.

cardboard

Noun (/ˈkɑːdbɔːd/): bìa cứng. Common collocations: cardboard box, piece of cardboard.

creativity / create / creative / creatively

Word family: creativity (n, /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/: sự sáng tạo), create (v, /kriˈeɪt/: tạo ra, sáng tạo), creative (adj, /kriˈeɪtɪv/: đầy sáng tạo, tính sáng tạo), creatively (adv, /kriˈeɪtɪvli/: [một cách] sáng tạo).

compete / competition / competitor / competitive / competitively

Word family: compete (v, /kəmˈpiːt/: tranh đấu, cạnh tranh; compete with / against sb), competition (n, /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/: cuộc thi), competitor (n, /kəmˈpetɪtə(r)/: đối thủ, người tham gia), competitive (adj, /kəmˈpetətɪv/: đầy cạnh tranh), competitively (adv, /kəmˈpetətɪvli/: [một cách] cạnh tranh).

divide sth into sth

Phrase (/dɪˈvaɪd/): chia cái gì thành.

dollhouse

Noun (/ˈdɒlhaʊs/): nhà búp bê. Common structure: build / make a dollhouse.

easy-to-do

Adjective (/ˌiːzi tə ˈduː/): dễ làm. Common structure: easy-to-do task / activity.

enjoy

Verb (/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/): thích, tận hưởng (= like / love / adore + V-ing).

expensive

Adjective (/ɪk'spensɪv/): đắt. Synonyms: costly, pricey. Antonyms: cheap, inexpensive, affordable.

indoor / indoors

indoor (adj, /ˈɪndɔː(r)/): trong nhà (antonym: outdoor); indoors (adv, /ˌɪnˈdɔːrz/): ở trong nhà (antonym: outdoors).

interest / interesting / interested

interest (v/n, /ˈɪntrəst/: sự thích thú; làm hứng thú; have an interest in); interesting (adj, /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/: thú vị); interested (adj, /ˈɪntrəstɪd/: quan tâm, thích; be interested in = be fond of = be keen on = be crazy about = be addicted to = be into + V-ing).

keep fit

Verb phrase (/kiːp fɪt/): giữ dáng, khỏe mạnh (= stay in shape).

maturity / mature

maturity (n, /məˈtʃʊərəti/: sự trưởng thành; show maturity); mature (adj/v, /məˈtʃʊə(r)/: trưởng thành; làm trưởng thành; synonym: grown-up; antonym: immature).

model

Noun (/ˈmɒdl/): mô hình. Common collocations: make a model, model house/car.

participate in

Verb phrase (/pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt ɪn/): tham gia (= take part in = join in).

patient / patience

patient (adj, /ˈpeɪʃnt/: kiên nhẫn; be patient with sb; antonym: impatient); patience (n, /ˈpeɪʃns/: sự kiên nhẫn; antonym: impatience).

pursue

Verb (/pəˈsjuː/): theo đuổi. Common structure: pursue a hobby/dream (~ maintain a hobby/routine).

responsible / responsibility

responsible (adj, /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/: có trách nhiệm; be responsible for sth); responsibility (n, /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/: trách nhiệm; take/have responsibility [for]).

sew sth for sb

Phrase (/səʊ/): may đồ (trang phục) cho ai.

share sth with sb

Verb phrase (/ʃeə(r)/): chia sẻ cái gì với ai.

take up

Phrasal verb (/teɪk ʌp/): bắt đầu sở thích nào đó.

upstairs

Adverb / Noun (/ˌʌpˈsteəz/): trên lầu (go upstairs). Antonym: downstairs.

valuable

Adjective (/ˈvæljuəbl/): có giá trị. Collocation: valuable lesson/object. Antonym: worthless.