the needs theory

What is Virginia Henderson’s Theory

Need Theory

The _____ of modern nursing

Nightingale

Modern-day ______ of _____

mother nursing

virginia henderson was born in ______

Kansas city, missouri

virginia henderson was born in _____ (date)

1897

Virginia Henderson called her definition of nursing her “_______”

concept

she emphasized the importance of increasing the patient’s _______ so that progress after hospitalization would not be delayed

independence

she categoruzed nursing activities into _ components, based on human needs

14

she described the nurse’s role as ________, _____, _____ to help the person become as independent as possible

substitutive

supplementary

complementary

the 14 basic human needs:

1. breathe ____

2. Eat and drink _______

3. eliminate body _____

4. move and maintain _____ postures

5. sleep and ____

6. select suitable _____-___ and undress

7. maintain body temperature within normal range by ____ clothing and _____ the environment

8. keep the body ___ and well _____ and protect the intergument

9. avoid dangers in the environment and avoid ____ ____

10. communicate with others in expressing ____, needs , ___ or opinions

11. worship according to one’s ______

12. work in such a way that there is a sense of ________

13. _____ or participate in various forms of recreation

14. learn, discover satisfy the curiosity that leads ti normal development and health and use the available health____

1. normally

2. adequately

3. wastes

4. desirable

5. rest

6. clothes dress

7. adjusting modifying

8. clean groomed

9. injuring others

10. 
    

the first 9 components are ______

the 10th and 14th are ______

the 11th component is _____

the twelfth and tirteenth components are ______

physiological

psychological

spiritual moral

social

henderson’s assumption

• nurses care for patients until the patient can care for themselves once again, patients desire to return to health, but this assumption is not explicitly states

Henderson’s assumption

• nurses are willing to serve and that nurses will devote themselves to the patient day and night a final assumption is that nurses should be aducated at the university level in both arts and sciences

Henderson’s theory and the four major concepts

individual environment health nursing