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fetal skull

anterior fontanelle/frontal fontanelle

occipital fontanelle

mastoid fontanelle

sphenoidal fontanelle

33 vertebrae, 23 intervertebral discs
what is the vertebral column made up of (with numbers)?
7 (cereal at 7am)
how many cervical vertebrae are there?
12 (tuna at 12pm)how many thoracic vertebrae are there?
how many thoracic vertebrae are there?
5 (lasagna at 5pm)
how many lumbar vertebrae are there?
5
how many sacral vertebrae are there?
4
how many coccyx vertebrae are there?
cervical (7)what vertebrae is pictured?

thoracic (12)

lumbar (5)

sacral (5)

coccyx (4)

body of the vertebrae (centrum)

vertebral foramen

spinous process

transverse process

vertebral foramen
what is the hole formed by the vertebral body and arch called?
Cervical vertebrae
neck section of spin

atlas, C1

atlas, C1
what is the first cervical vertebrae called, looks like yoda?
axis, C2

axis, c2
what is the second cervical vertebrae called, that looks like a football player?
transverse foramen
(cervical vertebrae)

thoracic
what vertebrae articulates with the ribs, looks like a giraffe? (longer and thinner)
lumbar
what vertebrae is shorter and blunt, looks like a moose?
sacrum
what are the five fused vertebrae that form the posterior wall of the pelvis called?
coccyx
what is the "tailbone" called, that is typically comprised of four fused coccygeal vertebrae?
sternum

manubrium

body

xyphoid process

7 True Ribs (1-7)

true ribs (1-7)
what ribs have their own cartilage to attach to the sternum?
5 False Ribs (8-12)

false ribs (8-12)
what ribs don't have a direct attachment to the sternum and instead fuse to singular cartilage?
2 Floating Ribs (11-12)

floating ribs (11-12)
what ribs have no attachment to the sternum?
coastal cartilage
provides attachment to the sternum

clavicle

left scapula

right scapula

right superior border

left superior border

right medial border

left medial border

left lateral border

right lateral border

left acromion

right acromion

acromion
right coracoid process of the scapula

left coracoid process of the scapula

left glenoid cavity

right glenoid cavity

right spine of the scapula

left spine of the scapula

posterior
can you see the spine of the scapula from posterior or anterior?
right supraspinous fossa

left supraspinous fossa

left infraspinous fossa

right infraspinous fossa

right subscapular fossa

left subscapular fossa

left humerus

right humerus

head of the humerus

greater tubercle

lesser tubercle

intertubercular sulcus
humerus

capitulum

trochlea

medial epicondyle

lateral epicondyle

olecranon fossa of the humerus

coronoid fossa of the humerus

head of the humerus
what landmark of the humerus is the ball-like proximal end of the humerus that articulates with the glenoid fossa of the scapula to form a ball and socket joint?
olecranon fossa of the humerus
what indentation on the humerus is on the posterior side?
coronoid fossa of the humerus
what indentation on the humerus is on the anterior side?
ulna
what is the bone pictured? (ENTIRE BONE not the circle/label)

olecranon

olecranon process
what is the tip of this landmark of the ulna called?

trochlear notch

radial notch of the ulna

coronoid process of the ulna
what is this landmark of the ulna?

styloid process of the ulna

head of the radius
what part of the radius attaches to the capitulum of the humerus?
radius

head of the radius
what landmark of the radius is letter A?

radial tuberosity
what landmark of the radius is letter C?

styloid process of the radius
what landmark of the radius is letter B?

ulnar notch of the radius

hand
what is the ENTIRE bone pictured?

scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate
what are all the carpals?
scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate
Sally Left The Party To Take Cindy Home
carpals
what landmark of the hand is pictured?

scaphoid
which carpal is pictured?
