Poetry Test Review

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Vocabulary practice flashcards covering all terms, concepts, sound devices, and rhyme techniques from the Poetry Test Review sheet.

Last updated 1:50 PM on 10/2/26
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33 Terms

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Poetry Test Overview

Test scheduled for 10/1 (B) and 10/2 (A) totaling 45 points, covering matching terms, example writing, sound device identification, and poem scansion/analysis.

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Couplets

A pair of lines of verse,

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Scansion

a poem's meter and rhythm by marking stressed and unstressed syllables.

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Quatrain

A stanza or poem consisting of four lines,

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Tercet

A poetic stanza or unit of three lines.

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Enjambment

The continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break

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Foot / Iamb

A foot is a basic unit of poetic meter; an iamb is a specific foot

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Syntax

The arrangement and ordering of words

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Crossing the Bar

going into another bar during rap

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Figurative Language

Phrasing or expressions used to convey meanings beyond the literal interpretation.

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Hyperbole

extreme exaggeration used for emphasis or effect.

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Iambic Pentameter

A line of poetry composed of ten syllables with alternating unstressed and stressed beats.

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Tone/Mood

Tone is the author's attitude toward the subject; mood is the atmospheric feeling or emotional effect created for the reader.

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Metaphor

A direct comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'.

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Meter

The measured pattern of beats in a line of poetry.

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Personification

A figure of speech giving human attributes or traits to non-human things, animals, or ideas.

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Poetry

A form of literature that uses aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meanings or emotions.

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Repetition

The purposeful reuse of words, phrases, lines, or sounds to emphasize a theme or idea.

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Verse

A single line of poetry

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Rhyme

The repetition of similar or identical sounds in two or more words,

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Rhyme Scheme

The ordered pattern of rhymes (e.g., ABAB).

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Simile

comparing using like or as

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Stanza

A grouped set of lines within a poem, separated from other groups by a space.

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Theme

The central idea, lesson, or underlying message expressed throughout a literary work.

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Bar

A measure or structural unit in rhythm and meter

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Holorime

entire line of poetry consists of words that sound phonetically identical to another line.

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Alliteration

The repetition of consonent sounds

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Consonance

The repetition of internal or ending consonant sounds in nearby words.

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Assonance

the repetition of vowel sounds in non-rhyming words

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Multisyllabic Rhyme

A rhyme containing two or more rhyming syllables.

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Internal Rhyme

A rhyme that occurs within a single line of verse

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End Rhyme

A rhyme that occurs in the final syllables or words at the end of poetic lines.

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Sibilance

A literary device involving the repeated use of soft consonant sounds like 's', 'sh', or 'z' to create a hissing sound.