SUB-TOPIC 1 (QUOTING, PARAPHRASING, AND SUMMARIZING)

Copies the exact words of a source

Use:

• quotation marks

• the name of the source

Ex.

The report states “Students who verify online information are less likely to spread false claims.”

Quoting

Ex.

The report states “Students who verify online information are less likely to spread false claims.”

Quoting

Use:

• the name of the source

Quoting

Use:

• quotation marks

Quoting

Copies the exact words of a source

Quoting

Restates a specific idea using your own words

Ex.

Original:

“Students who verify online information are less likely to spread false claims.”

Paraphrase:

Students who check whether information on the internet is true or less likely to share misinformation

Paraphrasing

Ex.

Paraphrase:

Students who check whether information on the internet is true or less likely to share misinformation

Paraphrasing

Restates a specific idea using your own words

Paraphrasing

A summary give only the main idea and important points

Ex.

Original idea:

Students who verify online information are less likely to spread false claims

Summary:

Verification help student prevent misinformation

Summarizing

Ex.

Summary:

Verification help student prevent misinformation

Summarizing

A summary give only the main idea and important points

Summarizing

Three Ways to Use Evidence

• Quoting

• Paraphrasing

• Summarizing