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Study for the SAT, ACT, CLT vocab practice by using root words suffix and prefix. Memorizing these words will help you to be able to figure out the definition to any SAT vocab word.
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Prefix a
without apathy, amoral, asymmetrical
Prefix ab
away absent, abduct, abnormal, abort
Suffix -cious, -uous
abounding in vivacious, voluptuous
Root acu
sharp acute, acupressure, acupuncture, acuity
Root agri
farming agriculture, agrarian
Root alb
white albino, albumen, albacore
Prefix amb
both ambivalent, ambiguous, ambidextrous
Root ambul
walk, move amble, ambulance, ambulant
Root amic
friendly amicable, amicably, dynamic
Prefix ana
back anachronism, anabasis
Prefix anti (ant)
against, opposite antagonist, antidote, antibiotics
Root arche (archi)
primitive, origin archaic, archaeology, archive
Root auto
self autopilot, autonomous, autocratic
Root bel
war, fight rebel, antebellum, bellicose
Root bene
good benefit, benign, benevolent, benefactor
Prefix bi
two bicycle, biceps, biscotti, biweekly
Root cata
intensive, according to cataclysm, catastrophic, catalog
Root cede (cess, ced)
go, withdraw recede, exceed, recession
Suffix ceive
take receive, perceive, reconceive
Root cent
hundred centennial, century, percent
Root cerebr
brain cerebral, cerebrate
Root cert
sure certain, ascertain, certify
Root chron
time chronicle, chronology, anachronism
Root cide
kill genocide, pesticide
Root circum
around circumference, circumstance
Root clam (claim)
shout, speak exclaim, clamor, proclaim
Root clar
clear clarify, clarification, declare
Root clud (clus)
close conclusion, seclude, conclude
Root clin (cline)
lean inclination, incline, recline
Prefix co
with, together, joint coauthor, cosign, collaborate, cooperate
Root cog
know cognitive, incognito, cognition
Prefix con
together, common connect, convention, concur
Prefix contra
against contraband, contrary
Root corp
body corporation, corpse, corporal
Prefix counter
opposing, contrary counteract, counterintuitive, counteroffer
Suffix cracy (crat)
rule democracy, democrat, theocracy, bureaucracy
Root cred
believe incredible, credit, credulous, credence
Root crypt
hidden, secret cryptic, encrypt
Root culp
blame, fault culpable, exculpate, culprit
Root cumul
mass, heap accumulate, cumulative
Root dem
people democracy, demographics
Prefix di
twice, two dilemma, diverse, dioxide
Prefix dia
across, through dialogue, diameter, diagnosis
Root domin
master dominate, predominate, domineering
Root don
give donate, pardon, donor
Root dorm
sleep dormitory, dormant, dormer
Root dur
harden, long lasting durable, duration, endure
Root dyn
power, energy dynamite, dynamic
Suffix ence (ance)
state, condition performance, conference, insurance
Root esth (aesth)
beauty, feeling esthetician, aesthetic, kinesthesia
Root ethn
nation, race ethnicity, ethnology, ethnocentric
Prefix eu
good, well euphemism, euphoria
Prefix ex
out, former exit, ex-girlfriend, exterminate, extract
Prefix extra
beyond extraordinary, extraterrestrial, extravagance
Suffix fer
carry, bring transfer, ferry, conifer, confer
Root fid
trust confidence, fidelity
Root flect (flex)
bend reflect, flexible, inflect, deflect
Root fore
in front of, previous before, therefore, forebode, forecast
Root fusc
dark obfuscation, infuscate, subfuscous, fuscous
Root ger
old age geriatrics, gerontology
Root grad (gress)
to step, to go digress, gradual, graduate
Root gyn
woman gynecology, androgynous, misogyny
Prefix homo (homeo)
same, alike homogeneous, homonym, homeopath
Prefix hyper
over, beyond hyperactive, hyperventilate
Prefix hypo
under hypothermic, hypothesis, hypoglycemia
Suffix ian
related to librarian, historian, pedestrian
Root idio
peculiar, distinct idiotic, idiomatic
Prefix in/im
not incapable, incomplete, informal, imperfect
Prefix infra
beneath infrastructure, infrared
Prefix inter
between interview, international, interstate
interview
a formal meeting to discuss a job or position.
international
involving two or more countries.
interstate
existing or occurring between states.
Prefix ir
not
irrational
not logical or reasonable.
irredeemable
not able to be saved or recovered.
irrelevant
not connected with or relevant to something.
irregular
not regular or consistent.
Prefix iso
equal
isobar
a line on a map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure.
isometric
of equal dimensions or measurements.
Root lab
work
elaborate
involving many careful details.
laboratory
a room or building equipped for scientific experiments.
laborious
requiring considerable effort and time.
labor
work, especially hard physical work.
collaborate
to work jointly with others.
Root lat
broad, wide
dilate
to make or become wider.
latitude
the angular distance of a place north or south of the Earth's equator.
Root laud
praise
laudably
in a manner deserving praise.
applause
approval or praise expressed by clapping.
applaud
to show approval by clapping.
Root lex
word, law
lexicology
the study of the form, meaning, and behavior of words.
dyslexic
having a disorder that affects reading ability.
alexia
a condition characterized by the loss of the ability to read.
lexicon
the vocabulary of a person, language, or branch of knowledge.
Root loq
speech