idk Untitled Flashcards Set

At the end of mitosis, there are __________ identical daughter cells.

2

Mitosis produces clones known as __________.

identical twins

Meiosis involves chromosome __________.

reduction

Humans have __________ chromosomes total, with 23 from mom and 23 from dad.

46

Somatic cells are __________ cells, excluding sex cells.

body

Gametes are __________ cells involved in reproduction.

reproductive

Part 1 of the cell cycle is __________, which has three different parts.

interphase

Mitosis is used for __________ and repair in organisms.

growth

The four stages of mitosis are __________, __________, __________, and __________.

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

In prophase, the nuclear membrane is __________.

broken down

During anaphase, __________ chromatids separate and move to opposite sides of the cell.

sister

In metaphase, chromosomes __________ in the middle of the cells.

line up

During telophase, the nuclear membrane __________ and chromosomes begin to uncoil.

reforms

Crossing over occurs during prophase __________ of meiosis one.

one

In metaphase I, __________ align on the equator.

tetrads

During anaphase I, homologous chromosomes __________ toward the poles.

separate

In telophase I, two __________ daughter cells are formed.

haploid

Metaphase II is the same as __________ in mitosis.

metaphase

In telophase II, nuclei and nucleoli __________ while cytokinesis occurs.

reform

Four haploid daughter cells produced during meiosis are called __________.

gametes