Muscle Contraction

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Last updated 5:32 PM on 10/3/26
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15 Terms

1
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What is an action potential?

Electrical impulse

2
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One motor neuron and all of the muscle cells it controls is called…

Motor Unit

3
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Vesicles in the synaptic terminal of a motor neuron contain _______.

Acetylcholine

4
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Acetylcholine crosses the synaptic cleft and binds to the receptors on the…

Sarcolemma or motor end plate

5
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Action potentials travel along the sarcolemma and reach the interior of the cell through…

Transverse or T-tubules

6
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Calcium ions are stored in the _____ ______.

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

7
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Muscle cells or fibers are made up of _____.

Myofibrils

8
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The membrane covering the muscle cell or fiber is called ______.

Sarcolemma

9
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Myofibrils are made up of repeating sub-units called ______.

Sarcomeres

10
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Thick filaments are also called…

Myosin Filaments

11
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Thin filaments are also called…

Actin Filaments

12
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Myofibrils bundled together form…

Muscle cell or fiber

13
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Muscle fascicles bundled together form…

Skeletal Muscles

14
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To initiate the sliding of filaments, ______ is released into the sarcoplasm.

Calcium Ions

15
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What is the function of skeletal muscle?

Produce movement, maintain posture, maintain body temperature