Hip application- strengthening/stretching

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26 Terms

1
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What types of motion are you performing while strengthening your hamstrings?

Exercises that foccus on hip extension and knee flexion strengthens the hamstrings

2
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What actions do you have to perform when you are stretching your hamstrings?

To stretch your hamstrings, you must put your limb in a position of Hip flexion and knee extenstion

3
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What actions are you performing to strengthen your gluteal?

Hip extension, abduction, and External rotation

4
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If you are in a single limb stance, what actions are you performing to strengthen your gluteus medius?

In a single limb stance, you are performing abduction

5
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What actions are your performing when you are stretching your gluteals?

To stretch the gluteals, you are performing hip flexion, adduction, and rotation

6
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What actions are you performing while strengthening hip flexors?

To strengthen your hip flexors, you are performing Hip flexion

7
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What actions are you performing while stretching your hip flexors?

8
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What actions are you performing while strengthening your adductors?

9
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What actions are you performing while stretching your adductors?

10
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What actions are you performing while strengthening your quads?

11
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What actions are you performing while stretching your quads?

12
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What is the problem when you have an anterior pelvic tilt?

You have weak posterior muscles

13
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What is the problem when you have a posterior pelvic tilt?

You have weak anterior muscles

14
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What is Lower crossed syndrome?

When muscle strength imbalances which the muscles shortened or lengthened in relation to each other

15
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What does it mean when you have weak glutes and hamstrings based on the lower crossed syndrome?

Weak glutes and hamstrings= weak abdominal muscles

16
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What does it mean when you have tight back extensors according to the lower crossed syndrome?

Tight back extensors= tight hip flexors

17
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What is the Trendelenburg Gait?

Abnormal Walking Pattern caused by weakness or dysfunction of hip abductors

18
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What muscle imbalance causes Trendelenburg gait?

A Weak gluteus medius causes Trendelenburg gait

19
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What is the MOI of the Piriformis

overuse or tighteness casusing the siatic nerve bundle to compress

20
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What are the signs or symptoms of the piriformis?

Pain and numbness in buttocks and down leg

21
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What is the treatment of the piriformis

Avoid activities that cause symptoms, stretch piriformis, eventually strengthen weak hip muscles

22
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What is the MOI of SI dysfunction?

Abnormal motion, malalignment of the Si joint, acute injury, pregnancy, arthritis

23
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What are the signs and symptoms of SI dysfunction?

Pain, stiffness in the buttocks or lower legs

24
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What is the treatment of SI dysfunction?

Numbing shots, pain relievers, muscle relaxers, physical therapy, rest, heat, and ice

25
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What are the muscles that are associated with anterior pelvic tilt?

Hip flexors and trunk extensors: TFL, iliopsoas,rectus femoris, sartorius, anterior fibers of glute max

26
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What are the muscles associated with posterior pelvic tilt?

Hip extensors and trunk flexors: Posterior fibers of the glute max, hamstrings and abs