Vet Science CDE test (2013-2018)

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Name the four stomach compartments of a ruminant, in the correct order.

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116 Terms

1

Name the four stomach compartments of a ruminant, in the correct order.

Reticulum, Remen, Omasum, Abomasum

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2

Which is not typically observed with a patient in shock?

Capillary refill time of 1 second

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3

What is the common name for the third metacarpal or third metatarsal bone of a horse?

Cannon bone

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4

Which bacterium is the causative agent for blackleg disease

Clostridium Chauvoei

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5

What is the correct order, from head to tail, for the regions of the canine cerebral column?

Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal

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6

What part of a chicken’s gastrointestinal system stores and softens food before it reaches the stomach

crop

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7

Which organ is not part of the endocrine system?

Kidney

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8

Which compartment of the heart forces the blood into the systemic circulation

Left ventricle

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9

What value would be elevated in a serum chemistry panel for an animal with azotemia

creatinine

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10

what is a function of the pancreas

Fat digestion

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11

which is not a parenteral route of administering medication

oral

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12

which of the following is a type of white blood cell

monocyte

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13

what is the name of the third eyelid in cats

nictitating membrane

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14

which term indicates difficult or labored breathing

dyspnea

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15

which vitamin is water soluble

vitamin B

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16

which term best describes a change in normal chromosome number

aberration

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17

what is one role of iron in the body

Involved with hemoglobin formation

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18

which mineral is necessary for the absorption and utilization of vitamin E

Selenium

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19

Which of the following pro ides the least amount of nutrients to birds and other exotic species

lettuce

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20

what are the three terms used to describe the entry of the fetus in the brith canal during parturition?

Position, Posture and presentation

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21

The purpose of semen evaluation is to measure

Fertitity

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22

During inspiration, what does the diaphragm do

contracts, drawing it closer to the abdomen

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23

what is the averag length of gestation in dogs

63 days

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24

which animal is an induced ovulatory

cat

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25

which animal is a long-day breeder

horse

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26

which pair of genes may cause various genetic abnormalties or even death when expressed

Homozygous recessive

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27

Which is not a task that can legally be performed by a paraprofessional

Write a prescription for a patient

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28

What does MSDS stand for

Material Safety Data Sheet

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29

Which prepares calves for shipment to a feedlot

Pre-conditioning and background

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30

Re[tiles need what for calcium metabolism, Vitamin D synthesis and methanolic bone disease prevention

Ultraviolet light

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31

In which situation would the animals energy requirements generally be the lowest

Buck in July

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32

Which of the following is an example of passive immunity

A foal drinking colostrum

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33

which of the following is not a characteristic of a malignant neoplasm

Clearly defended edges

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34

which is a sign of submission, fear, or illness

Tucked Tail

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35

Ethylene glycol can cause severe damage to which organ?

Kidney

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36

What is generally not considered a congenital anomaly

Arthritis

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37

which of the following is not toxic to animals?

roses

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38

Which disease does not cause abortion

coccidiosis

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39

which test is used to evaluate corneal injury

Fluorescein dye

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40

What is the common name for Dermatophilosis

Ringworm

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41

Which is not an example of a fomite

Face fly

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42

Which infectious disease causes diamond- shaped skin lesions in pigs

Erysipelas

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43

To properly apply a splint for a radial/ ulnar fracture in a dog, which joints must be immobilized to provide fracture stability?

Carpus and elbow

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44

which term describes the telescoping of the bowel onto itself

Intussusception

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45

Which is/are not included in the six major classifications of diseases?

Mutations

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46

What are the three types of animals restraints

Chemical, psychological and physical

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47

What are five stages of density on a radiograph in order from most radiopaque to most radiolucent?

Mineral, bone, soft tissue, fat, and air

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48

Which instrument is used to measure urine-specific gravity?

Refractometer

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49

which instrument is used to measure blood pressure

sphygmomanometer

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50

Which vaccine may be given intranasally

Bordetella vaccine

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51

What is the common name for the third phalanx a of a horse

Coffin bone

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52

During inspiration, what does the diaphragm do?

Contracts, drawing it closer to the abdomen

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53

Which condition is non-infectious in horses

Heaves

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54

what is the medical term for eardrum

tympanic membrane

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55

Ethylene glycol can cause severe damage to which organ

kidney

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56

which is produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland

Epinephrine

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57

What establishes the basic rhythm of the mammalian heart, also known as the pacemaker?

sinoatrial node

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58

Which term means hypersalivation?

Ptyalism

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59

which nutrient can be added to increase palatability to a food?

Fat

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60

Which infectious disease involves the respiratory system?

canine distemper

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61

which term means “urinating more frequently”

Pollakiuria

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62

What s the muscular stomach of a chicken’s gastrointestinal tract called?

Ventriculus

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63

Cats need increased quantities of certain amino acids compared to dogs. Which of the following is not needed at an increased quantity?

Lysine

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64

what percentage of water loss is considered very serious but generally not lie threating

10% of the body water

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65

which vitamin is not considered an antioxidant?

vitamin K

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66

what hormone does the corpus luteum provide

progesterone

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67

what hormone stimulates “milk let-down”

oxytocin

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68

what is the medical term for a failure of one or both tenses to descend into the scrotum?

Cryptorchidism

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69

what does pyometra mean

infection with pus in the uterus

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70

what is the average length of gestation in swine

333 (3 months, 3 weeks, 3 days)

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71

if a heterozygous polled cow is bred with a heterozygous polled bull. what fraction represents the offspring that will have horns

1/4

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72

which term specifically describes a genetic defect present at birth

congenital

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73

which anatomical site does not contain a cartilage joint

suture in the skull

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74

which term means “abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen?

ascites

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75

polioencephalomalacia occurs because of what deficiency

thiamine

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76

If a client became angry and argumentative during an office visit who should you, veterrinary assistant, find to handle the situaton

veterinarian

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77

which is not a vector borne disease

blackleg

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78

why are cuttle bones an important feature in a bird’s environment

provides calcium to egg-laying females

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79

what would you use to measure intraocular pressure?

tonometyry

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80

which term describes mass prophylactic use of antibiotics in live stock during times where there is a high risk of illness

metaphylaxis

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81

what is the only class of immunoglobulins that can cross the placenta

iGg

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82

A cataract is a cloudiness of what part of the eye

Lens

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83

what organ stimulates the pituitary gland to act

Hypothalamus

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84

when a twisted stomach occurs, which of the cow’s four stomach compartments becomes displaced

abomasum

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85

which toxin does not cause anemia in pets

chocolate

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86

what are the technical names, in the correct order, for the hooks and pins, of a cow?

ilium and ischium

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87

an infestation of which parasite may lead to wry neck in rabbits?

Ear mites

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88

whcih neoplasm is benign

Hemangioma

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89

which term is not based on science

animal rights

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90

which disease is caused by a retrovirus?

feline leukemia

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91

which task does not hep prevent ammonia from reaching harmful levels in an aquarium

avoiding changing the water

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92

which of the following would not cause brown or orange stains on surgical instruments

ammonia

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93

which is not a physiological response to pain

muscle rigidity

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94

which best describes a scenario where it may be best not to bandage a wound on the lower leg of a horse

humid weather

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95

which bacterium is the causative agent for foot rot?

Fusobacterium necrophorum

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96

what are five stages of density on the radiograph in order from most radiopaque to most radiolucent

mineral, bone, soft tissue, fat and air

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97

which disease is zoonotic and transmitted via direct contact of contaminated water and soil?

Leptospirosis

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98

even if not sterilized right away, surgical instruments should be washed within what time to avoid corrosion and staining

20

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99

which is a disadvantage of using a killed vaccine compared to modified live vaccine?

shorter duration of protection

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100

in patients with congestive heart failure, which of the following should be restricted in the diet

sodium

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