medieval england 1000-1500

What period is medieval crime and punishment?

c1000–c1500

What was a tithing?

A group of about ten men responsible for each other's behaviour

What was the hue and cry?

A communal pursuit of a suspected criminal

What was a parish constable?

A local official helping enforce law and order

What were the main aims of medieval punishment?

Deterrence and retribution

What was wergild?

Compensation paid to a victim or their family

What was sanctuary?

Protection from arrest offered by a church

What was Benefit of Clergy?

A legal privilege allowing some clergy to avoid secular punishment

What was trial by ordeal?

A religious test of guilt where God was believed to reveal the truth

When did trial by ordeal end in England?

1215, after the Church withdrew support