MU111 - Dmitry Shostakovich

Dmitry Shostakovich

One of the most recognized Russian composers who lived and worked under communist dictatorship (Soviet Union). He spent most of his lief fighting for personal and artistic freedom.

Shostakovish Education

Graduated St. Peterburg Conservatory in 1924 and supported himself as a movie-house pianist to accompany silent films. In 1926, his First symphony gained him international recognition.

Communist Demand

Music for the masses—dumbed down, nothing provocative. Marches and “mass songs” were composed. International attention for his opera Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District. Soviet press praised it because “it showed the best traditions of the Soviet culture.”

Symphony No. 5

Composed in 1937, musically more conservative (portrays the Soviet power).