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A body is said to be in equilibrium when:
Net force and torque are zero
Which condition ensures translational equilibrium?
∑F = 0
A body can have ∑F = 0 but still rotate because:
Net torque is not zero
Torque depends on:
Force, distance, and angle
The SI unit of torque is:
N * M
Maximum torque is produced when the angle between force and lever arm is:
90 degrees
If a force is applied closer to the pivot, torque will:
Decrease
Rotational equilibrium occurs when:
*put a T for Tau
∑T = 0
In static equilibrium:
Both linear and angular accelerations are zero
Which equilibrium allows motion at constant velocity?
Dynamic equilibrium
A system returns to its original position after displacement. This is:
Stable equilibrium
If a small displacement causes a body to move further away from equilibrium, it is:
Unstable
In a lever, mechanical advantage (MA) is given by:
Fo / Fi
If the center of gravity lies between two supports, then:
Both forces are upward
If the center of gravity lies outside the supports:
One force may act downward