caesar running vocab

ā, ab

(away) from, by

absum, -esse, āfuī

be absent, lack

ad

to, toward, near, at

alius, -a, -ud

other, another, else

animus, -ī, m

mind, spirit, courage

atque

and, and also, and even

aut

or

Belgae, ārum, m

Belgians

bellum, ī, n

war

capiō, capere, cēpī, captum

to take, capture, seize

causa, ae, f

reason, cause, case

(+ prec. gen) for the sake of

contineō, ēre, nuī, tentum

to hold or keep together

cum

(+abl) with

when, since, although

dē

down from, about, concerning

dīcō, dicere, dīxī, dictus

to say, speak, tell, call, name

et

and, also, even

etiam

also, even, besides

ferē

almost, nearly, closely

fīnis, is, m/f

end, border, territory

flūmen, inis, n

river, stream

fortis, e

strong, brave, valiant

Gallia, ae, f

Gaul

Gallus, a, um

Gallic

(subst) a Gaul

Germānus, a, um

German

gerō, ere, gessī, gestus

to carry on, wage

Helvētius, a, um

Helvetian, a Helvetian

hic, haec, hoc

this, these

in

(+abl) in, on

(+acc) into, to

initium, ī, n

beginning, entrance

inter

(+acc) between, among

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

-self, the very

is, ea, id

this, that, he, she, it

longē

far, at a distance

noster, nostra, nostrum

our

obtineō, ēre, uī, tentum

hold, maintain

omnis, omne

every, all

pars, partis, f

part, share, side

pertineō, ēre, tinuī

to stretch out, reach, extend to

proelium, iī, n

battle, combat

prohibeō, ēre, uī, itus

keep off, prohibit

prōvincia, ae, f

province

proximus, a, um

nearest, very close

-que

and

quī, quae, quod (quis? quid?)

who, which, that

reliquuus, a, um

remaining, the rest of

Rhēnus, ī, m

Rhine River

Rhodanus, a, um

Rhone

sē

himself, herself, itself, themselves

Sēquanus, a, um

Sequanian

sum, esse, fuī, futurum

to be

suus, a, um

his, her, its, their own

tertius, a, um

third

trēs, tria

three

ūnus, a, um

third

virtūs, ūtis, f

valor, manhood, excellence

ager, agrī, m

field, land, farm

alter, era, erum

other (of two)

altus, a, um

high, lofty, tall

amīcitia, ae, f

friendship

annus, ī, m

year

apud

(+acc) among, at the house of

arbitror, arbitrārī, arbitrātus sum

to judge, think

autem

however, moreover

cīvitās, cīvitātis, f

state, citizenship

confirmō (1)

make strong, confirm, strengthen

constituō, ere, uī, ūtus

decide, establish, resolve

copia, ae, f

abundance, supply, troops

dūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus

lead, draw, consider

ē, ex

(+abl) from, out from, out of

facilis, e

easy

(adv) facile, easily

faciō, ere, fēcī, factum

do, make, perform, grant

fīnitimus, a, um

neighboring

frūmentum, ī, n

grain

habeō, habēre, habuī, itus

have, hold, consider

homō, inis, m/f

man, mortal, human

imperium, ī, n

command, power

inferō, ferre, tulī, illātum

wage, carry on

iter, itineris, n

way, route, road, journey

locus, locī, m

place, region, location

magnus, a, um

great, large, mighty, important

maximus, a, um

greatest, largest

mīlle (pl. mīlia, ium), n

thousand

minor, minus

less, smaller

multitūdo, inis, f

multitude, population, people

numerus, ī, m

number, multitude

Orgetorix, is, m

Orgetorix

passus, ūs

pace, step

pāx, pācis, f

peace

permoveō, ēre

to move deeply, trouble, excite, agitate

persuādeō, ēre, suāsi, suāsum

persuade, convince

possum, posse, potuī

be able, can, avail

praestō, āre, stitī, stitus

perform, show, be better

prō

(+abl) before, for, on behalf of

profectio, ōnis, f

departure

proficīscor, ī, fectus

set out, depart

regnum, ī, n

royal power, kingdom, realm

rēs, reī, f

thing, matter, affair, business

tōtus, a, um

whole, entire

undīque

(from) everywhere, from or on all sides

ut

(+indic) as, just as, when

so that, in order that