* X-ray circuit Labeling Diagram *

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44 Terms

1
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What is the function of the AC Power Supply?

Provides alternating current at 220-240 volts to the x-ray circuit.

2
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What is the function of the Master Wall Switch?

Connects external power to the x-ray unit.

3
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What is the function of the Fuses?

Break the circuit if a hazard occurs.

4
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What is the function of the Line Voltage Meter?

Measures incoming line voltage to ensure stable 220V.

5
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What is the function of the Line Voltage Compensator?

Adjusts voltage to maintain a consistent input.

6
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What is the function of the Autotransformer?

Makes minor voltage adjustments based on kVp selection.

7
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What is the function of the Major kVp Selector?

Sets kVp in increments of 10.

8
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What is the function of the Minor kVp Selector?

Sets kVp in increments of 1.

9
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What is the function of the Pre-Reading kV Meter?

Displays the kV that will be applied on the secondary side.

10
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What is the function of the Exposure Timer Circuit?

Controls how long the exposure lasts.

11
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What is the function of the Exposure Switch?

Starts the exposure by closing the circuit; dead-man type.

12
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What is the function of the mA Selector?

Regulates filament current to control electron emission.

13
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What is the function of the Focal Spot Selector?

Chooses filament size for small or large focal spot.

14
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What is the function of the Step-Down (Filament) Transformer?

Reduces voltage to 8-12V for the filament.

15
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What is the function of the Step-Up Transformer?

Increases voltage to kilovoltage for x-ray production.

16
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What is the function of the mA Meter?

Measures tube current on the secondary side.

17
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What is the function of the Rectifier Diodes?

Convert AC to DC by allowing current in one direction.

18
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What is the function of the Cathode?

Negative side of the x-ray tube that emits electrons.

19
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What is the function of the Anode?

Positive side of the x-ray tube that receives electrons.

20
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What is the function of the Primary (Low-Voltage) Side?

Contains control panel components except the mA meter.

21
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What is the function of the Secondary (High-Voltage) Side?

Contains rectifiers and the mA meter for DC output.

22
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What is the function of the Filament Circuit?

Controls how many electrons are boiled off for exposure.

23
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

AC supply

24
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

Master Wall switch

25
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

Fuses

26
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

Line voltage meter

27
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

line voltage compensator

28
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

autotransformer

29
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

major kVp selector

30
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

minor kVp selector

31
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

Pre-reading kV meter

32
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

exposure timer circuit

33
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

exposure switch

34
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

mA selector

35
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

focal spot selector

36
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

step down trasnformer

37
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

step up transformer

38
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

mA meter

39
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

diodes for rectification

40
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

cathode

41
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

anode

42
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

primary/low-voltage side

43
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

secondary/high voltage side

44
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What is this part of the X-ray circuit?

Filament circuit