AP Gov 2.4-2.7 MCQ

In which scenario is a president not exercising one of his or her formal powers?

After Congress passes a defense funding bill, the president signs it into law and issues a signing statement to provide commentary about how he intends to implement the law.

Which describes the exercise of a formal power by the president?

The president vetoes legislation that authorizes an increase in spending for infrastructure projects.

In which situation is a president most likely to be successful in getting his legislative agenda passed by Congress?

The president's approval rating among likely voters is over 70%.

What is an accurate comparison of formal and informal powers of the president?

Include pardoning individuals who commit a federal crime and building international committees.

In which situation would the president be exercising an informal power over foreign policy?

The president enters into an executive agreement with Mexico regarding the use of troops to combat drug cartels.

Which action is likely to result from the constitutional process described in Article I, Section 3?

A congressional committee chair is selected.

What scenario would make confirmation of a president's Supreme Court nominee most difficult?

When the president is a lame duck and the opposition party controls the U.S. Senate.

Which scenario falls outside the 'advise and consent' requirements for presidential nominations?

When the president nominates a candidate with no political experience to be his/her Chief of Staff.

What is one of the checks Congress has on the powers of the president?

Congress can refuse to appropriate funds for the president to carry out his policy objectives.

What advice would you give a Republican president with a 40% approval rating and an open Supreme Court seat?

Campaign vigorously for Republicans in the Senate facing reelection to maintain your ability to seat a justice of your choice on the Court.

What does the scenario regarding DACA illustrate about public opinion?

President exerts informal powers when their policy agenda conflicts with that of congress.

What trend is shown in the line graph regarding presidential vetoes and bills passed?

The number of vetoes has generally decreased since 1945, but so has the number of bills passed by Congress.

What action can a president take to rally public support for their legislative agenda?

Use the State of the Union Address to pressure Congress to pass a bill lowering income taxes.

What trend is shown regarding international agreements over time?

The number of executive agreements has increased over time.

How could Congress legitimately respond to Rahm Emanuel's appointment?

Members of congress could issue statements opposing the appointment but have no formal power to block it.