Second Quarter Vocab List

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Practice vocabulary flashcards featuring definitions and parts of speech for all 105 words in the Second Quarter Vocab List.

105 Terms

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Acquiescent

(adj) Ready to accept or agree to something without protest; compliant.

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acrimony

(n) Bitterness, ill will, or harshness in speech or manner.

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ambidextrous

(adj) Able to use both the right and left hands equally well.

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Amorphous

(adj) Without a clearly defined shape or form; shapeless.

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analogous

(adj) Comparable in certain respects; similar in function or structure.

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antithesis

(n) A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.

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Archaic

(adj) Very old, old-fashioned, or belonging to an earlier historical period.

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assiduous

(adj) Showing great care, attention, and persistent effort; diligent.

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atrophy

(v) To waste away or decline in effectiveness or vigor due to underuse or neglect.

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Avarice

(n) Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

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banal

(adj) So lacking in originality as to be obvious, boring, or trite.

12
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blight

(n) A thing that spoils, damages, or severely impairs something.

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Bumptious

(adj) Proud, self-assertive, or conceited in an offensive or overbearing way.

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capacious

(adj) Having a lot of space inside; roomy.

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caustic

(adj) Sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way; capable of burning or corroding.

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Circumspect

(adj) Wary, cautious, and unwilling to take unnecessary risks.

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cloister

(n) A covered walkway in a monastery or convent; a secluded, quiet place.

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concise

(adj) Giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief and comprehensive.

19
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Consonance

(n) Agreement, harmony, or accord; recurrence of similar sounds.

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conviction

(n) A firmly held belief or opinion; a formal declaration of guilt.

21
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copious

(adj) Abundant in supply or quantity; plentiful.

22
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Criteria

(n) Principles or standards by which something may be judged or decided.

23
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decadence

(n) Moral or cultural decline characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury.

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deride

(v) To express contempt for; ridicule or mock.

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Despondent

(adj) In low spirits from loss of hope or courage; disheartened.

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dilatory

(adj) Slow to act; intended to cause delay.

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discord

(n) Disagreement or conflict between people; lack of harmony in sound.

28
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Divergence

(n) The process or state of separating, drawing apart, or differing.

29
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doleful

(adj) Expressing sorrow; mournful or melancholy.

30
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efficacy

(n) The ability to produce a desired or intended result; effectiveness.

31
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Endemic

(adj) Regularly found among particular people or in a certain area; native.

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ephemeral

(adj) Lasting for a very short time; transitory or fleeting.

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erudition

(n) The quality of having or showing great knowledge or learning; profound scholarship.

34
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Eulogize

(v) To praise highly in speech or writing, especially in a formal tribute.

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exalt

(v) To hold in very high regard; to praise or elevate in rank or status.

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extol

(v) To praise enthusiastically and lavishly.

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Flaccid

(adj) Soft and hanging loosely or limply; lacking vigor or force.

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foresight

(n) The ability to predict or anticipate what will happen or be needed in the future.

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frugal

(adj) Sparing or economical with regard to money or food; simple and plain.

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Garner

(v) To gather, collect, or acquire something desirable.

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glutton

(n) An excessively greedy person who eats or consumes too much.

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hamper

(v) To hinder, obstruct, or impede the movement or progress of.

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Hedge

(v) To protect oneself against loss by taking balancing actions; to avoid a direct statement.

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homogeneous

(adj) Of the same kind; alike or uniform in structure or composition.

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immutable

(adj) Unchanging over time or unable to be changed.

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Impede

(v) To delay, hinder, or prevent someone or something by obstructing them.

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impudence

(n) The quality of being insolent, disrespectful, or boldly rude.

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incongruous

(adj) Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something.

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Incorrigible

(adj) Not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed.

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inert

(adj) Lacking the ability or strength to move; inactive or sluggish.

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ingenuous

(adj) Innocent, naive, and unsuspecting; showing childlike simplicity.

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Insipid

(adj) Lacking flavor, vigor, or interest; dull.

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insolvent

(adj) Unable to pay debts owed; bankrupt.

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irreverent

(adj) Showing a lack of respect for people or things that are generally taken seriously.

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Jaunty

(adj) Having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner.

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jocular

(adj) Fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful.

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kindle

(v) To light or set on fire; to arouse or inspire an emotion or passion.

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Latent

(adj) Existing but hidden, dormant, or not yet developed or manifest.

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loathe

(v) To feel intense dislike or disgust for; to detest.

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loquacious

(adj) Tending to talk a great deal; talkative.

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Magnate

(n) A wealthy, influential person, especially in business or industry.

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malleable

(adj) Able to be hammered or pressed into shape without breaking; easily influenced or pliable.

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meticulous

(adj) Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.

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Minute

(adj) Extremely small; taking the smallest details into account.

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myriad

(adj) Countless or extremely great in number.

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nuance

(n) A subtle difference in meaning, expression, sound, or color.

67
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Objurgate

(v) To scold, rebuke, or express strong disapproval toward.

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obsolete

(adj) No longer produced or used; out of date.

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ominous

(adj) Giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen; threatening.

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Opulence

(n) Great wealth, affluence, or luxuriousness.

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paltry

(adj) Small or meager in amount; petty or trivial.

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paucity

(n) The presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities; scarcity.

73
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Pernicious

(adj) Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.

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pithy

(adj) Concise and forcefully expressive in style.

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platitude

(n) A remark or statement, especially one with moral content, that is trite or unoriginal.

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Potent

(adj) Having great power, influence, or effect.

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predilection

(n) A preference or special liking for something; a bias in favor of something.

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prodigious

(adj) Remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree.

79
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Prudent

(adj) Acting with or showing care and thought for the future; wise.

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qualify

(v) To make a statement less absolute or add reservations to; to meet necessary standards.

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ratify

(v) To sign or give formal consent to a treaty, contract, or agreement, making it officially valid.

82
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Redolent

(adj) Strongly reminiscent or suggestive of something; fragrant or smelling of.

83
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relevancy

(n) The condition of being closely connected or appropriate to the matter at hand.

84
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repudiate

(v) To refuse to accept or be associated with; to deny the truth or validity of.

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Rotund

(adj) Plump or round in shape.

86
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sardonic

(adj) Grimly mocking, cynical, or sarcastic.

87
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scrupulous

(adj) Diligent, thorough, and attentive to details; very concerned to avoid doing wrong.

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Sententious

(adj) Given to moralizing in a pompous or affected manner.

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solemn

(adj) Formal, dignified, and serious; not cheerful or smiling.

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specious

(adj) Superficially plausible, but actually wrong or misleading.

91
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Stymie

(v) To prevent or hinder the progress of; to thwart.

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succinct

(adj) Briefly and clearly expressed; concise.

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superfluous

(adj) Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough; excessive.

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Tantamount

(adj) Equivalent in seriousness to; virtually the same as.

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terse

(adj) Sparing in the use of words; abrupt or concise.

96
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torpid

(adj) Mentally or physically inactive; lethargic or sluggish.

97
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Trepidation

(n) A feeling of fear, alarm, or agitation about something that may happen.

98
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undermine

(v) To lessen the effectiveness, power, or ability of, especially gradually or insidiously.

99
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unerring

(adj) Always right or accurate; making no mistakes.

100
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Vagrant

(n) A person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from place to place.