ALHS1011: Structure and Function of the Human Body - Nervous System and Special Senses

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Vocabulary flashcards covering the nervous system divisions, types of neurons, and sensory structures of the eye and ear.

Last updated 12:00 AM on 10/8/26
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9 Terms

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Sympathetic Division

Controls the fight or flight response to stress of smooth muscle.

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Parasympathetic Division

Controls the rest and regulatory functions of smooth muscle.

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Autonomic Nervous System

Controls smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands.

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Somatic Nervous System

Controls skeletal muscle.

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Efferent Neurons

Sends motor messages to the muscles and glands.

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Afferent Neurons

Sends sensory information to the brain and spinal cord.

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Vitreous humor

The substance which provides the eyeball with most of the material to maintain its shape.

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Auditory ossicles

Structures that are located within the middle ear.

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Typmanic membrane

The eardrum, which sound waves hit upon entering the external auditory canal.