IDIOMS RECUPERATORIO

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131 Terms

1
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an old wives' tale

una creencia falsa, superstición (pasar la sal entre manos)

2
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I wasn´t born yesterday

no nací ayer

3
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beat sb black and blue

hit sb repeatedly until bruised

4
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go back on one's word

no cumplir una promesa

5
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have a yellow streak

be a coward (the boys accused him of having a yellow streak bc he wouldn’t enter the house”)

6
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can’t have it both ways

refuse to make a decision bet. two pleasant things

7
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be in the red

owe money to a bank

8
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see red

suddenly become very angry

9
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pitch black

very dark (It was pitch black as I walked home)

10
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green with envy

very jealous

11
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have words with sb

have an argument with sb

12
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keep one's wits about one

to stay alert and calm in order to think quickly during a difficult situation

13
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in deep water

in trouble

14
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make sb's day

make sb very happy

15
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look at sth through rose-colored spectacles

see sth from an unrealistically positive POV

16
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the black sheep of the family

oveja negra

17
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the pot calling the kettle black

el burro hablando de orejas

18
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the year dot

a long time ago (that monument has been there since the year dot")

19
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until one is blue in the face

hacer algo hasta el hartazgo (usually without success)

20
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red herring

sth which distracts you from sth important

21
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be on the safe side

do sth to prevent sth bad happening

22
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not one's scene

not like sth (noisy parties are really not my scene)

23
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settle a score

take revenge

24
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without a shadow of doubt

without any doubt

25
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talk shop

talk about work (my colleagues usually end up talking shop)

26
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if push comes to shove

if a situation becomes really difficult (if push comes to shove and money is really tight, Sam will think about getting a second job)

27
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get on the wrong side of sb

do sth to annoy sb (you don’t want to get on the wrong side of Roy)

28
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a sore point with sb

sth that makes sb angry/embarrassed

29
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spick and span

clean and tidy

30
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enter into the spirit of sth

take part in sth with enthusiasm

31
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in the spotlight

receiving a great deal of public attention

32
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be in a state

be very nervous about sth (she got into a real state before her test)

33
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to be in stitches

unable to stop laughing

34
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in store for one

about to happen in the near future

35
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take sth by storm

causar furor (the new musical took the country by storm)

36
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get into the swing of things

volver a la normalidad / familiarizarse con algo

37
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(fight) like cat and dog

(disagree) violently

38
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(like) a bull in a china shop

behave in an awkward way

39
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make a dog's dinner (of sth)

make a mess of sth

40
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a bear with a sore head

to be irritated/in a bad mood

41
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a different kettle of fish

a totally different situation from the one just mentioned

42
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a dog's life

a difficult, hard life

43
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a fish out of water

sb who feels uncomfortable in unfamiliar surroundings

44
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a red rag to a bull

an action/comment liable to provoke sb

45
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a sitting duck

un blanco fácil

46
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as busy as a bee/a busy bee

very busy

47
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as the crow flies

en línea recta

48
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be in the doghouse

be in trouble

49
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dog eat dog

competencia sin piedad

50
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dog-eared

(of books) with the corners bent and turned down through use (I’m not lending him any more books; they always come back dog-eared)

51
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donkey work

boring, monotonous work

52
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donkey's years

a long time (we’ve been close friends for donkey’s years)

53
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kill two birds with one stone

matar dos pájaros de un tiro

54
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let the cat out of the bag

reveal a secret

55
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like water off a duck's back

las críticas no le causan nada a alguien (his boss’s criticisms were like water off a duck’s back)

56
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make a fool of oneself

make oneself look stupid/embarrassed

57
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make a mountain out of a molehill

hacer una tormenta en un vaso de agua

58
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no room to swing a cat

no hay más espacio (we don’t need any more furniture - there’s no room to swing a cat in here as it is!)

59
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play cat and mouse with sb

aprovecharse de otra persona engañándola/dándole falsas expectativas

60
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put the cat among the pigeons

cause trouble

61
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rain cats and dogs

rain heavily

62
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swim like a fish

swim very well

63
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talk the hind legs off a donkey

talk for a long time, uninterrupted

64
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(get out of) the rat race

the competitive nature of modern urban life

65
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until the cows come home

for a long time (you can ask me until the cows come home but I’ll never agree to your proposal)

66
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a mutton dressed as lamb

dress in a style inappropriate to your age

67
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sour grapes

say unpleasant comments bc of jealousy

68
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sweet tooth

enjoy eating sweet things

69
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get nowhere fast

make no/little progress

70
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pay sb's way

pagar tus propios gastos

71
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white-collar job

un trabajo en blanco

72
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be a fly on the wall

ver/escuchar algo sin que nadie se de cuenta

73
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achilles heel

weakest point of sb's character

74
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wash sb's hands of sb

refuse to be involved with sb

75
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turn tall

turn and run away (the criminal turned tall and fled in the direction of the railway station)

76
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in tandem with

together with, simultaneously (the exercise routine works in tandem with the diet)

77
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go off at a tangent

suddenly change subject or course of action

78
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be on target

make good progress

79
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in bad/poor taste

offensive/insulting

80
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not be sb's cup of tea

not be sth one likes

81
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get one's teeth into sth

meterse de lleno en algo

82
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put sth to the test

poner a prueba algo (pam put her survival skills to the test)

83
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thick and fast

happening quickly and in large numbers (applications for the course are coming in thick and fast)

84
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under one's thumb

under sb's control

85
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toe the line

to obey the rules

86
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keep sb on their toes

keep sb alert

87
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lower the tone of sth

make a place/event seem less respectable

88
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tongue in cheek

not serious, for fun (you never know whether to take Pam seriously or whether her remarks are tongue in cheek)

89
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to down tools

stop working

90
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be on top of the world

be happy

91
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(sth) gets on top of sb

algo supera a alguien (emocionalmente, estrés)

92
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travel light

travel without much luggage

93
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tread water

be in a position where no progress is being made

94
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a trifle

un poco/ligeramente (the pudding was a trifle too sweet for my liking)

95
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a pain in the neck

annoying person/thing

96
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be all fingers and thumbs

ser muy torpe

97
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get cold feet

lose courage to do sth

98
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give sb the cold shoulder

ignore sb

99
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to have a nerve

tener el descaro de

100
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have a sharp tongue

to say hurtful things