AP Literature Vocabulary Words and Simple Definitions

Vocabulary flashcards created from AP Literature vocabulary study lists with simple definitions.

characterization

How an author shows what a character is like

denotation

The literal/dictionary meaning of a word

connotation

The feelings or ideas associated with a word

archetype

A common character, symbol, or pattern

embody

To represent or show something clearly

eccentric

Unusual or strange

anecdote

A short story about a real experience

analogue

A comparison between similar things

indiscriminate

Done without careful choice

glib

Speaking easily but without serious thought

reproach

To criticize or blame

obstinate

Stubborn; refusing to change

banal

Boring because it is too common

remedy

A solution to a problem

initiate

To begin or start

futile

Pointless; unable to produce a result

articulate

Able to express ideas clearly

defiant

Refusing to obey or give in

allegory

A story with a deeper symbolic meaning

infer

To figure something out from evidence

satirical

Using humor/mockery to criticize something

ascent

A rise or climb upward

append

To add something

censure

Strong criticism or official disapproval

doctrine

A set of beliefs or principles

enlightened

Having gained knowledge or understanding

harangue

A long, angry speech

ire

Anger

malady

An illness or problem

noxious

Harmful or poisonous

notion

An idea or belief

perplexed

Confused or puzzled

prudence

Good judgment; being careful

repartee

Quick, clever replies in conversation

apology

A statement saying you are sorry

plumb

To measure or explore the depth of something

mete

To give or distribute

barren

Unable to produce; empty

Sophist

A person who uses clever arguments, often to deceive

conceit

An overly high opinion of yourself; also an extended comparison

idle

Not active or working

pious

Very religious or devoted

brazen

Bold and shameless

blithe

Carefree and cheerful

despot

A cruel ruler with complete power

factious

Causing disagreement between groups

felicity

Great happiness

subtle

Not obvious; difficult to notice