Bài 3 Từ vựng chuyên sâu Chủ đề Going Green

Planting trees helps replenish the green cover of the Earth

Replenish (v): Tái tạo, làm đầy lại

Excessive mining activities deplete the earth's natural reserves

Deplete (v): Làm cho cạn kiệt

We can tailor our green initiatives to fit local community needs

Tailor (v): Tinh chỉnh, làm cho phù hợp

Modern architecture should harmonise with the surrounding natural landscape

Harmonise (v): Hòa hợp

Pollution can imperil the survival of numerous marine species

Imperil (v): Gây nguy hiểm

The city plans to implement a new recycling program next month.

Implement (v): Thực hiện

It is essential to gauge the environmental impact before starting a project.

Gauge (v): Đánh giá, đo lường

Many cities are now grappling with severe air pollution

Grapple (v): Vật lộn

The resort seamlessly integrates modern comfort with environmental sustainability

Seamlessly (adv): Một cách hài hòa, liền mạch

Communities need time to assimulate new eco-friendly regulations

Assimilate (v): Đồng hóa

Retired workers rely on their pension to cover living expenses

Pension (n): Tiền lương hưu

Tax reductions act as a financial incentive for green businesses

Incentive (n): Động lực, tiền khích lệ

Fighting climate change requires radical changes in industrial production

Radical (adj): Triệt để

Campaigns are launched to dissuade citizens from using plastic bags

Dissuade (v): Khuyên can

Severe environmental degradation necessitates immediate government intervention

Necessitate (v): Đòi hỏi, bắt buộc

More people now embrace a minimalist and eco-friendly lifestyle

Embrace (v): Chấp nhận, ủng hộ

Humans began to domesticate wild animals thousands of years ago

Domesticate (v): Thuần hóa

Engineers are finding new ways to harness solar and wind power

Harness (v): Khai thác, sử dụng

Fossil fuels remain the dominant energy source globally, though this is changing

Dominant (adj): Thống trị, lấn át

Renewable technologies are often superior to traditional ones in terms of emissions

Superior (adj): Vượt trội

Consumers increasingly support ethical brands that care for the planet

Ethical (adj): Có đạo đức

The government may reimburse businesses that install solar power systems.

Reimburse (v): Hoàn trả tiền

Carpooling is an effective way to reduce traffic and emissions

Carpooling (n): Đi chung xe

Lack of resources can inhibit small businesses from going green

Inhibit (v): Làm rụt rè, ngăn cản

There are numerous benefits to adopting a sustainable lifestyle

Numerous (adj): Vô số

The council threatened to revoke licenses of factories violating emission laws.

Revoke (v): Hủy bỏ

Businesses that invest in sustainability will reap long-term benefits

Reap (v): Gặt hái, đạt được

Eco-friendly shops have mushroomed in recent years

Mushroom (v): Mọc như nấm

We derive oxygen and vital resources directly from nature

Derive (v): Có được thứ gì từ đâu

Documentaries about wildlife and nature engross many viewers

Engross (v): Làm say mê

Governments need to be more responsive to environmental crises

Responsive (adj): Có tính phản hồi

Climate change has far-reaching implications for the global economy

Implication (n): Ảnh hưởng, hệ quả

Even far-flung regions are now affected by climate change

Far-flung (adj): Xa xôi

Implementing carbon taxes is a far-sighted policy

Far-sighted (adj): Nhìn xa trông rộng

Achieving a completely zero-waste society might seem far-fetched to some, but it is achievable

Far-fetched (adj): Viển vông

Instead of buying new furniture, they chose to refurbish old wooden items

Refurbish (v): Tân trang

Planting trees helps mitigate the urban heat island effect

Mitigate (v): Giảm thiểu

Many countries are grappling with severe ecological issues

Grapple with something: Nỗ lực giải quyết cái gì

We need to integrate sustainability into our educational curriculum

Integrate something with/into something: Tích hợp cái gì vào cái gì