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mus thry 1

C/Am

No sharps or flats

G/Em

F#

D/Bm

F# C#

A/F#m

F# C# G#

E/C#m

F# C# G# D#

B/G#m

F# C# G# D# A#

C flat

Bflat Eflat Aflat Dflat Gflat Cflat Fflat

F#/D#m

F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#

Gfla/Eflatm

Bflat Eflat Aflat Dflat Gflat CFlat

Dflat/Bflatm

Bflat Eflat Aflat Dflat Gflat

C#

F# C# G# D# A# E# B#

Aflat/fm

Bflat Eflat Aflat Dflat

Eflat/Cm

Bflat Eflat Aflat

Bflat/Gm

Bflat Eflat

F/Dm

Bflat

Order of Flats

B E A D G C F

Order of Sharps

F C G D A E B

Order of major sharp keys

C G D A E B F# C#

Order of major flat keys

C F Bflat Eflat Aflat Dflat Gflat Cflat

Order of minor sharp keys

Am Em Bm F#m C#m G#m D#m

Order of minor flat keys

Am Dm Gm Cm Fm Bflatm Eflatm

Diatonic half step

Go up one half step but different letter name

chromatic step

Go up one half step with same letter name

Whole step

Go up one

Enharmonic equivalent

The two names of one black key (Aflat/Gsharp)

Determine key from flats

Second to last flat is key

Determine key from sharps

Up a half step from last sharp

tonic

1

Supertonic

2

Mediant

3

Subdominant

4

dominant

5

Submediant

6

Leading tone

7

Harmonic Minor

Minor scale with the seven bumped a half step up

Melodic Minor

Minor scale but 6 and 7 are bumped a half step up

Major Scale

WWHWWWH

minor scale

WHWWHWW

Melodic minor scale

WHWWWWH

Harmonic Minor Scale

WHWWH(W+H)H

Lydian Mode

Major scale with raised 4th

Ionian Mode

major scale

Mixolydian Mode

Major scale with lowered 7th

Dorian Mode

Natural minor with raised 6th

Aolian Mode

natural minor

Phrygian Mode

Minor scale with a lowered 2nd

4th or 5th

Perfect or diminished intervals

2nd 3rd 6th 7th

Major or minor intervals