Anatomy & Physiology - CH9A NS #1

studied byStudied by 6 people
4.5(2)
Get a hint
Hint

contraction

1 / 19

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

Muscle Structure

20 Terms

1

contraction

shortening and thickening

New cards
2

relaxation

back to resting state

New cards
3

muscle makes up to ___ of the total body weight

40-50%

New cards
4

strength

what comes from the conversion of chemical energy (ATP) into mechanical energy to generate force, perform work, and produce movement?

New cards
5

functions of muscle tissue

motion, stabilize body position, movement within the body and regulation organ volume

New cards
6

thermogenesis

maintains normal body temperaturesh

New cards
7

shivering

involuntary action that can increase thermogenesis by several hundred percents

New cards
8

skeletal muscle

attached primarily to bones and moves skeletal parts

New cards
9

striated

visible alternating light and dark bands of the fibers

New cards
10

voluntary

muscle tissue is under your conscious control

New cards
11

cardiac muscle

forms majority of the heart

New cards
12

involuntary

out of your control, conscious or unconscious

New cards
13

autorhythmicity

pacemaker system that causes heart to beat

New cards
14

smooth muscle

found in the walls of hollow internal structures

New cards
15

excitability

ability to respond to stimulus internal or external, by producing electrical signals

New cards
16

neurotransmitter

chemical released by neurons

New cards
17

hormone

chemical distributed by the bloodstream

New cards
18

contractility

ability to shorten and thicken

New cards
19

extensibility

the ability to be stretched without damage to the tissue

New cards
20

elasticity

ability of a muscle fiber to recoil and resume its resting length after being stretched

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 49 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 179 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 7 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 3112 people
... ago
4.9(9)
note Note
studied byStudied by 60 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 31 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 692 people
... ago
4.8(9)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (26)
studied byStudied by 18 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (39)
studied byStudied by 1 person
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (100)
studied byStudied by 82 people
... ago
5.0(4)
flashcards Flashcard (22)
studied byStudied by 20 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (35)
studied byStudied by 32 people
... ago
5.0(4)
flashcards Flashcard (134)
studied byStudied by 6 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (73)
studied byStudied by 11 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (30)
studied byStudied by 1 person
... ago
5.0(1)
robot