Peds Midterm Material - Weeks 1 and 2

1. support development

2. promote participation

3. adapt environments

4. collab with families

5. advocate

5 OT roles that makes peds unique

across the lifespan

OTs work with peds patients…

1. families

2. teachers

3. physicians

4. speech therapists

5. physical therapists

6. psychologists

7. social workers/coordinators

7 professions that peds OTs collab with

birth - 3 years

age of EI patients

early intervention

1. serves infants and toddlers with developmental delays or disabilities

2. services may occur in the home, daycare, community, or other natural environments

3. focuses on participation in daily routines and occupations

1. FM/GM development

2. feeding and self-care

3. sensory skills

4. play skills

4 examples of things OTs may address in EI

support child’s participation and development within natural routines and environments

goal of EI

1. handwriting

2. FM skills

3. classroom tools and materials

4. sensory regulation

4 examples of things OTs might address in school-based

help student participate in and benefit from education

goal of school-based

1. feeding and swallowing

2. self-care

3. mobility and positioning

4. cognitive and developmental skills

4 examples of things OTs may address in hospital-based peds

autism spectrum disorder (ASD)

a common peds condition that may affect social interaction, sensory processing, flexibility, and play

attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

a common peds condition that may impact focus, self-regulation, and organization - making school, play, and routines challenging

developmental delay

a common peds condition that may affect pace of achieving motor, cognitive, or self-help milestones - impacting independence

cerebral palsy (CP)

a common peds condition that may affect movement, muscle tone, and coordination - affecting mobility, self-care, and participation in daily activities

coordination difficulties

a common peds condition that may impact motor planning, balance, and bilateral skills - making handwriting, sports, and self-care more difficult

family-centered care

1. listening to caregivers

2. including families in goal-writing

3. coaching during tx

4. respecting culture and routines

5. shared decision-making

activity

playing with blocks for problem-solving, coordination, and social interaction is defined as an…

occupation

learning to dress, feed oneself, participate in school, or engage in a hobby is defined as an…

personal context

5 year old learning to get dressed is an example of…

temporal context

only 10 minutes until the bus arrives is an example of…

social context

parent is nearby helping dressing is an example of…

virtual context

OT coaches throughout dressing via telehealth is an example of…

1. economic stability

2. education access

3. health care access and quality

4. neighborhood and built environment

5. social and community context

the 5 SDOH

IDEA

law that ensures special educ and related services - supports free, appropriate public education in the least restrictive environment

Part C

part of IDEA that covers early intervention

IFSP

guides the services of part c of IDEA

part b

part of IDEA that covers special education

IEP

plan for school age children who req special education and related services

section 504 of rehab act

protecting access and preventing discrimination in schools, but does NOT provide special education

ADA

federal civil rights law that prohibits discrimination based on disability and applies across many areas of life (education, employment, transportation, and public accommodations)

how does this affect learning and participation?

the educational model asks this question