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Albert A. Michelson is the first American to win a Nobel Prize, The people of Denmark are known as Danes, Photoelectric Effect : When light shines on a metal, electrons can be ejected from the surface of the metal in a phenomenon known as the photoelectric effect

Guglielmo Marconi (Italy) and Karl Ferdinand Braun (Germany), 1909, in recognition of their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy

Johannes Diderik van der Waals (Netherlands), 1910, for his work on the equation of state for gases and liquids.

Max Plank (Germany), 1918, discovery of energy quanta

Albert Einstein (Germany), 1921, discovery of photoelectric effect

Neils Bohr (Denmark), 1922, for his work on the structure of atoms and the radiation they emit

Robert Andrews Millikan (United States), 1923, for his famous oil drop experiment helped to precisely determine the charge of an electron (1.602 × 10^-19 C)

Jean Baptiste Perrin (France), 1926, his discovery of sedimentation equilibrium