AP Psychology Central Nervous System

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33 Terms

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Neurotransmitter
________ enters synapse, binds to receptors that it fits.
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Dendrites
________ are the part of a neuron that is tree- like or "branchy.
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Lack of Dopamine
________ leads to Parkinsons disease.
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Gilla cells
________ hold neurons in place.
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ability of neurons
The ________ to grow back after injury or damage.
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ACH
motor movement
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Action potential
when neuron fires all or nothing firing
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Somatic
Connects our sensory receptors to the skeletal muscles that allow voluntary movement
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Somatic
When a bug lands on your arm you swat it
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Automatic
Regulates internal organs
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Automatic
When you are nervous your glands may produce sweat
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Sympathetic
Mobilized bodily resources that increase energy
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Parasympathetic
It operates during relaxed states and conserves energy
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Synapse
space between neurons
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Neurotransmitter
enters synapse, binds to receptors that it fits
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Dendrites
the part of a neuron that is tree-like or "branchy"
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Gilla cells
hold neurons in place
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DAN'S EGG
Dopamine, acetylcholine, norepinephrine, serotonin, endorphins, glutamine, GABA
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Dopamine
alertness motor movement
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ACH
motor movement
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GABA
Inhibiting
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GABA
Regulates amount of neurotransmitters that should be involved in the reuptake process
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GABA
Slows down information
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Action potential
when neuron fires all or nothing firing
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Glutamate
A major excitatory neurotransmitter
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Glutamate
Sparks neurotransmitter to allow transmission to continue
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Serotonin
Neurotransmitter that is targeted by doctors for depression
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Neural regeneration
The ability of neurons to grow back after injury or damage
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Stem cells
Immature cells that renew themselves and have the potential to develop into mature cells
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Afferent
Sensory neurons
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Afferent
Receive info Outside back in to CNS
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Efferent
Motor neurons
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Efferent
Brain tells peripheral system, spinal cord to PNS