Latin Vocab #4

et

and; Conjunction

que

and (postpositive enclitic); Conjunction

in

in, on (+ abl.); into, onto (+ acc); Preposition

cum

with (prep. + abl.); when, since, although (conjunction + subj.); Preposition

ad

to, up to, towards (+acc.); Preposition

sī

if; Conjunction

nec

and not, nor; nec ... nec, neither ... nor; → neque; Conjunction

sed

but; Conjunction

ā ab abs

from, by (+abl.); Preposition

aut

or; Conjunction

ex, ē

out of, from (+ abl.); Preposition

per

through (+acc.); Preposition

atque

and in addition, and also, and; (after comparatives) than; simul atque, as soon as; → ac; Conjunction

ac

and in addition, and also, and; (after comparatives) than; simul ac, as soon as; → atque; Conjunction

dē

down from, about, concerning (+ abl.); Preposition

nē

lest, that not; Conjunction

enim

for, indeed; Conjunction

tamen

nevertheless, still; Conjunction

nam / namque

for, indeed, really; Conjunction

inter

between, among; during (+ acc.); Preposition

neque

and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; → nec; Conjunction

at

but, but yet; Conjunction

quoque

also, too; Conjunction

an

or (in questions); utrum ... an: whether ... or; Conjunction

nisi, nī

if not, unless; Conjunction

dum

while (+ indic.); until (+ subj.); provided that (+ subj.); Conjunction

sine

without (+ abl.); Preposition

crēdō crēdere crēdidī crēditum

believe; Verb: 3rd Conjugation

ante

before, in front of (adv. and prep. + acc.); Preposition

quaerō

rere

mittō mittere mīsī missum

send, let go; Verb: 3rd Conjugation

sub

under, close to (+acc. or abl.); Preposition

autem

moreover, but, however; Conjunction

prō

for, on behalf of, in proportion to (+abl.); Preposition

quia

because; Conjunction

dūcō dūcere dūxī ductum

lead; uxōrem dūcere, marry; Verb: 3rd Conjugation

ergō

therefore; Conjunction

vel

or else, or; even; vel ... vel: either … or; Conjunction

relinquō relinquere, -līquī -lictum

abandon

fīō fierī factus sum

become, happen, be done; Verb: Irregular

dēbeō dēbēre dēbuī dēbitum

owe, be obliged; Verb: 2nd Conjugation

vīvō vīvere vīxī vīctum

live; Verb: 3rd Conjugation

inquam, inquis, inquit, inquiunt

say (used with direct speech); Verb: Irregular

post

after (adv. and prep. +acc.); Preposition

genus generis n.

origin, lineage, kind; Noun: 3rd Declension

referō referre rettulī relātum

bring back; report; Verb: Irregular

mēns mentis f.

mind; Noun: 3rd Declension

reddō -dere -didī -ditum

return, give back

licet licēre licuit licitum est

it is permitted (+ dat. + infin.); Verb: Impersonal

mōs mōris m.

custom, habit; (pl.) character; Noun: 3rd Declension

pectus

chest, breast

prope

near, next; (comp.) propior, (superl.) proximus; (adv.) prope, nearly, almost; Preposition

parēns

ntis m./f.

moveō, movēre mōvī mōtum

move

dolor, -ōris m.

pain, grief, sadness

gēns gentis f.

family, clan; Noun: 3rd Declension

amīcus

a

pēs pedis m.

foot; Noun: 3rd Declension

labor -ōris m.

toil, exertion

apud

near, in the presence of (+acc.); Preposition

itaque

and so, therefore; Conjunction