Models of memory
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13 Terms
Short term memory / working memory definion
Memory for immediate events
Long term memory definision
Mmemory for evenets that have happned in the past
Encoding
The way in which information is represented in the memory eg acoustically, visually or semantically (meaning)
The multi store model of memory
information → SENOSORY REGISTER → SHORT TERM MEMORY → (maintenance) → ← retrival - rehearsal → LONG TERM MEMORY
STM capacity, duration and encoding
Capacity: 7+- 2 items
Duration: 20sec
Coding: aucostically
LTM capacity, duration and encoding
Capacity: unlimited
Duration: a lifetime
Coding: semantically
What is the multi store of memory catagorised as?
A linear flow of informtion through a system
Encoding definition
The format used by the memory to store information
What does the sensory stores are there
Iconic register, echoic register, haptic register
How does the iconic register process information
Visually
Memory retrival definition
Accessing and retrieving stored information
How does the echoic register process information
sounds
How does the haptic register process information
touch