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Escape tone
Steps up from chord tone and skips down. (Not accented)
Anticipating
Moves up in anticipation until the rest of the chord resolves it (not accented)
Suspension
When you hold a chord and keep it through the next chord where it is a NH then resolves by going down
Appogiatura
Skips up from the chord tone then steps down (accented)
Free Neighbor
Skips up steps down but is unaccented
Cambiata (double neighbor)
The note above and below the note in the chord in no particular order
Pedal Tone
The note that holds on the pedal
Strict Resolution
V7 - I
7-3
5-R
3-R
R-R
Free Resolution
V7 - I
7-3
5-R
3-5
R-R
Incomplete-complete resolution
V7-I
7-3
R-5
3-R
R-R
Perfect Authentic Cadence (PAC)
Moves from V7 - I
Tonic must be in Soprano
Imperfect Authentic Cadence (IAC)
Moves from V7-1
Tonic doesn’t have to be in the soprano
Half Cadence (HC)
Moves from anything to V not typically a V7