Chapter 9: Exam Review (Facial Massage)

Why is a facial massage not advised for a client undergoing cancer therapy?

massages increase lymph movement

Jesse is practicing facial massage on a classmate and reviewing his techniques by talking about what he is doing and why. Jesse says, “One area I am going to avoid tapping is your ____”.

jawbone

A classmate asks you for the definition of feathering. You tell them it is the _____.

term for slowing down movements at the end of a massage

Massaging muscles with outward strokes prevents what?

skin damage that can cause wrinkling

How many teaspoons of product should you use on the facial area?

1

Jessica has sensitive skin, so you will not use which movements during her facial massage?

neither friction nor tapotement

A relaxing massage depends on consistent repetitive movements. Before moving on to the next movement, how many times do you typically repeat a movement?

3 to 6 times

Because facial massage increases circulation, what is the results?

the skin is oxygenated and receives more nutrients

Facial massage contracts muscles and is relaxing. What structures are stimulated by massage?

both muscle and nerve points

After her facial massage, Naomi tells you she feels less stressed. Why does facial massage reduce stress?

cortisol levels have been reduced

In which direction should massage movements be on the side of the neck?

downward because jugular vein blood flow is downward

You are performing petrissage on Claire’s cheeks. What action should precede this movement?

lift and pinch the fleshy part of her cheek

Describe the movement you will use on Jenny’s forehead at the end of her facial massage.

Movement will become slower and slower, and touch will become lighter and lighter

What technique is used for lymph drainage?

gentle rhythmic pressure

What term is used to describe manual movements used to increase metabolism and circulation?

massage

Which of the following improves overall metabolism and activates sluggish skin?

massage therapy

What should be performed for approximately 10 to 20 minutes during a facial?

facial massage

What qualification must esthiticians have to be in order to perform deep tissue work?

licensed massage therapist

Where should massage movements begin?

insertion

Clients sometimes have inflamed acne, open lesions, or sunburn. What massage is recommended for these conditions?

Massage is contraindicated for clients with these conditions

When should you avoid vigorous massage?

When a client has sensitive or redness-prone skin

One of your friends wants to try a facial massage, but she has reservations because of several health concerns. When should she consult her physician?

before having a massage

You are gloved up and ready to apply product for a facial massage. You take the container and remove the appropriate amount. Where should you place the product?

in even amounts on your gloved hand

Alexis is dealing with a lot of stress and thinks a facial massage will help her. Which of the following could you add to her treatment to help her relax mentally?

essential oils

What type of movements are used petrissage?

kneading

Clients report feeling happier after a facial massage. What chemicals may be released during massage that promote feelings of well-being?

dopamine and seratonin

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of facial massage?

reduces cancer risk

During a facial massage, why must the pressure be light on the side of the face?

to avoid dragging the skin downward

Estheticians must maintain hand mobility with specific exercises to reduce the risk of which occupational problem?

carpal tunnel syndrome

When do the body’s reflex receptors increase blood and lymph flow, resulting in a state of relaxation?

when touch is sensed by the body

What does the central nervous system trigger when massage is performed?

relaxation

To whom should you refer a client who wants a therapeutic massage?

licensed massage therapist

What information can be found by referring to licensing regulations?

scope of practice

During a facial massage, a client suddenly jerks back and says that she was scratched. Which technique should be avoided to prevent this?

using the ends of your fingertips

What directions should the hands move around the eye and zygomatic region during facial massage?

left hand is clockwise; right hand is counter-clockwise

In order to not damage tissue, how long should vibration last on any one spot of the body?

no more than a few seconds

What should an esthetician understand about massaging both sides of the face?

movements should be duplicated on both the right and left sides

After a facial massage, your client comments that a part of the massage felt like you were playing the piano! You tell him there is a name for that technique. It is called ____.

tapotement

Patients with what contraindication(s) can now receive a facial massage without concern, especially if the condition is being treated by a physician?

diabetes

Devan comes in regularly for a facial massage and you are comfortable with the procedure you typically use. When you greet him, you see that he now has a beard. What type of movements are you going to use because of the beard?

downward