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performance evaluation
comprises the steps of observing and assessing employee performance, recording the assessment, and providing feedback to the employee
performance evaluation
the skillful manager gives feedback and praise concerning the acceptable elements of the employee's performance, they will also describe performance areas that need to improve, so employees can use this information to improve their job performance.
morale, motivation, self esteem
appraisal can affect an employee’s what?
formal performance appraisal, informal performance appraisal
what are the types of appraisals?
formal performance appraisal
generally occurs at least annually on a specific date and time, such as the anniversary of the employee’s hire date.
informal performance appraisal
are useful for monitoring behavior modification, recognizing accomplishments, identifying stumbling blocks in achieving set goals, giving support where applicable, and fostering ongoing communication between formal appraisals.
standards
are formal requirements that outline expectations of job performance
performance appraisals
must contain specific, measurable, and realistic standards of performance.
standards
can be used to compare the quality of work among the staff members.
evaluation
is often performed anonymously and invites open, constructive in-depth feedback from all levels. i.e., peers, subordinates, supervisors, customers, and self.
preliminary meeting with the employee, formal meeting
what are the steps to a successful performance appraisal interview?
competency
Defined as the application of knowledge, skills, and behaviors that are used in performing specific job task.
competency
Accurate laboratory test result depends on staff being competent in performing a range of procedures that occur throughout the entire examination process.
competency assessments
Any system for measuring and documenting personal competency.
competency assessments
The goal is to identify problems with employee’s performance and to correct these issues before they affect patient care
direct observation
helps identify and prevent any performance problems
employees technique
are watched during the examination process, which allows the observer to see if the employee is following the SOP.
observation
is the most time-consuming way to assess employee competence, but this method is advised when assessing the areas that may have a higher impact on patient care.
policy writing for competency assessment
is critical quality system issue and it is the responsibility of the management.
policy writing for competency assessment
should be share with everyone in the laboratory and assessments of all personnel should be documented and stored.
performance appraisals
are powerful motivating tools that are closely integrated with compensation, training, and career planning.
effective appraisal system
includes formal and informal ongoing performance feedback.
well designed appraisal program
requires clearly defined standards, feedback, and documentation that are applied consistently among all employees.
job expectations
must be clearly stated.
elements of a formal appraisal
should be based on an organization’s mission statement, the job description, and the performance standards.
patient identification, sample collection, evaluation of adequacy samples, use of equipment, interpretation of results
critical competencies include what?
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Developed from critical incidents pertaining to job performance.
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is anchored with specific behavioral statements that describes varying degrees of performance
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By relating employees’ performance to a specific incidents, raters can more accurately evaluate an employee’s performance.
self appraisal, peer to peer appraisal, 360 degree evaluation
what are the other types of performance appraisals?
self appraisal
Employees may be provided with a copy of the same form use by the managers so that they can use the same criteria for evaluation of their performance.
self appraisal
Ratings and scores can then be easily compared.
self appraisal
Interestingly, most employees tend to appraise themselves at the same level or lower than their manager does.
peer to peer appraisal
Required trust among employees working together.
peer to peer apraisal
Coworkers are ask to evaluate each other.
peer to peer appraisal
The technique may be risky when conflict exist among employees thus preventing an objective evaluation.
360 degree evaluation
Designed to obtain well rounded appraisals that tend to be reserved for individuals in a management level position.
360 degree evaluation
The evaluation is often performed anonymously and invites open, constructive in-depth feedback from all levels. i.e., peers, subordinates, supervisors, customers, and self.
preliminary meeting with employee
The purpose of the meeting is to explore ways to achieve personal and organizational goals and make improvements.
formal meeting
Approach the performance appraisal in a positive and respectful manner.
formal meeting
The performance appraisal process should motivate employees and should encourage their feedback