Elements of Fiction Review

Plot

The structured sequence of events and actions that make up a narrative from beginning to end.

Setting

The time, physical location, and social environment in which a story occurs.

Protagonist

The central character around whom the narrative revolves and who generally drives the primary action.

Antagonist

The character, group, force, or institution that creates obstacles and actively opposes the central figure.

Conflict

The primary struggle between opposing forces that generates tension and propels the narrative forward.

Climax

The decisive turning point of highest emotional intensity or suspense in a narrative arc.

Theme

The underlying central idea, universal truth, or deeper message about life conveyed through the work.

Point of view

The perspective or lens through which the narrator relays the events, thoughts, and dialogue of a story.

Foreshadowing

A literary device providing subtle hints or clues about significant events that will occur later in the storyline.

Denouement

The final resolution following the climax, where loose plot threads are tied up and the narrative reaches its conclusion.